13220 Open courses in Cardiff delivered Online

Digital marketing triggers a boost in sales which is the reason that it has become extraordinary these days and plays a vital role in marketing or branding your products or services. Master Digital marketing with our most recommended Digital Marketing Complete Course course and understand the core concepts of digital marketing. Learn all the essential skills and knowledge required to shine as a digital marketing professional and grasp the basics of internet marketing, social media marketing, SEO and email marketing for expanding your business. Explore some useful strategies that enable you to develop and implement digital marketing plans and drive your sales. Who is this Course for? Digital Marketing Complete Course is perfect for anyone trying to learn potential professional skills. As there is no experience and qualification required for this course, it is available for all students from any academic background. Entry Requirement: This course is available to all learners, of all academic backgrounds. Learners should be aged 16 or over to undertake the qualification. Good understanding of English language, numeracy and ICT are required to attend this course. CPD Certificate from Course Gate  At the successful completion of the course, you can obtain your CPD certificate from us. You can order the PDF certificate for £9 and the hard copy for £15. Also, you can order both PDF and hardcopy certificates for £22. Career path This course opens a new door for you to enter the relevant job market and also gives you the opportunity to acquire extensive knowledge along with required skills to become successful. You will be able to add our qualification to your CV/resume which will help you to stand out in the competitive job industry.

Start on a culinary journey into the future with our Vacuum Sealing Techniques course, where each module unfolds as a key to unlocking the secrets of food preservation and business innovation. Begin by exploring the fundamentals of vacuum packing, delving into the science that transforms ordinary packaging into a realm of freshness and longevity. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Discover the art of selecting the right packaging materials, ensuring your culinary creations are not only preserved but elevated. Immerse yourself in the principles of food safety and hygiene, mastering the standards that make vacuum sealing a cornerstone of modern culinary practices. As you progress, unveil advanced vacuum packing techniques that go beyond the ordinary, providing you with the skills to seal in both flavor and quality. Learn the intricacies of managing storage and transportation for vacuum-packed foods, ensuring that your culinary creations are as vibrant upon arrival as they were when first sealed. Culminate your journey by understanding how vacuum packing becomes a strategic advantage in various business applications, opening doors to a world where freshness meets innovation. Join us in this gastronomic adventure, where every module is a step towards preserving not just food but the essence of culinary excellence. Course Curriculum Module 1: Exploring Vacuum Packing Fundamentals Module 2: Selecting Appropriate Packaging Materials Module 3: Ensuring Food Safety and Maintaining Hygiene Standards Module 4: Advanced Vacuum Packing Techniques (2) Module 5: Managing Storage and Transportation for Vacuum-Packed Foods Module 6: Utilizing Vacuum Packing in Business Applications Learning Outcomes: Explore vacuum packing fundamentals for efficient and sustainable food preservation. Select appropriate packaging materials, ensuring optimal freshness and quality preservation. Ensure food safety and maintain hygiene standards crucial for vacuum sealing. Master advanced vacuum packing techniques, enhancing culinary creativity and preservation efficacy. Manage storage and transportation effectively for maintaining the integrity of vacuum-packed foods. Utilize vacuum packing strategically in business applications for culinary innovation. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Culinary enthusiasts seeking expertise in modern food preservation techniques. Restaurant owners aiming to enhance food quality and shelf life. Catering professionals looking to optimize food transportation and presentation. Home cooks interested in elevating culinary skills with advanced preservation methods. Food business entrepreneurs seeking a competitive edge through innovative packaging. Career path Food Packaging Specialist Culinary Preservation Consultant Catering Logistics Coordinator Quality Control Manager for Food Retailers Culinary Innovation Strategist in Hospitality Food Supply Chain Analyst Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

The Diabetes Awareness Essentials Course is an indispensable resource in today's world, offering crucial insights into the multifaceted landscape of diabetes. With modules covering the diagnosis, types, treatment, and societal impact of diabetes, this course equips learners with essential knowledge to navigate this prevalent health condition. In an era where diabetes rates are soaring globally, understanding its nuances is paramount for healthcare professionals and individuals alike. Mastery of this skill not only enhances one's employability but also opens doors to a myriad of job opportunities, particularly in the UK where the demand for diabetes educators and specialists is burgeoning. The average salary for professionals with expertise in diabetes management and education in the UK ranges from £25,000 to £40,000 per annum. Furthermore, the advantages of acquiring proficiency in this field extend beyond monetary benefits, as the healthcare sector's need for diabetes specialists is steadily increasing, with a projected rise of 10-15% in job opportunities over the next decade. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum: Module 01: Diagnosing Diabetes Module 02: Other Types of Diabetes Module 03: Type 1 Diabetes Module 04: Type 2 Diabetes Module 05: Gestational Diabetes Module 06: Prediabetes Module 07: Hypoglycemia Module 08: Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Module 09: Aims of Treatment Module 10: The Diabetes Challenge Module 11: Cost of Diabetes in Social Care Learning Outcomes: Identify diabetes types and their diagnostic criteria accurately. Understand treatment options for Type 2 Diabetes comprehensively. Recognize symptoms and management techniques for hypoglycemia effectively. Analyze the social and economic impact of diabetes on healthcare. Discuss preventative measures and lifestyle changes to mitigate diabetes risk. Evaluate the challenges posed by diabetes in healthcare management. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Healthcare professionals seeking comprehensive diabetes education. Individuals with personal or family history of diabetes seeking understanding. Community workers aiming to raise awareness about diabetes prevention. Educators planning to incorporate diabetes education into their curriculum. Policy makers interested in understanding the societal impact of diabetes. Career path Diabetes Specialist Nurse - £25K to 45K/year. Diabetes Educator - £27K to 40K/year. Public Health Officer - £28K to 45K/year. Clinical Research Associate (Diabetes) - £30K to 50K/year. Health Promotion Specialist - £25K to 40K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

In the thriving construction industry, bricklaying remains an essential skill, opening doors to numerous opportunities. As the UK experiences a consistent demand for skilled bricklayers, with over 10,000 new jobs expected each year, now is the perfect time to master this trade. "Bricklaying: Building Foundations for Success" provides comprehensive training, equipping you with the knowledge to excel in the field. This bricklaying course covers everything from the basics to advanced techniques, ensuring a solid foundation in bricklaying. With the construction industry projected to grow by 5% annually, your skills will be highly sought after. Enrol today and start building your future in bricklaying. Don't miss out on the chance to turn your passion for construction into a rewarding career. Join us and lay the groundwork for your success. Key Features: CPD Certified Bricklaying Course Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum: Module 01: Introduction to Bricklaying Module 02: Tools of Bricklaying Module 03: Bonding of Bricklaying Module 04: Basic Techniques of Bricklaying Module 05: Constructing Walls Module 06: Basic Joint Finishes Module 07: Building Curved Arches Module 08: Building Curved Brickwork and Defects and Maintenance of Bricklaying Learning Outcomes: Identify essential tools and their functions in bricklaying practice. Understand various bonding techniques for structurally sound brickwork. Demonstrate proficiency in basic bricklaying techniques for foundation construction. Apply knowledge to construct walls using appropriate bricklaying methods. Execute basic joint finishes to enhance the aesthetic appeal of structures. Implement techniques for building curved arches and brickwork with precision. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Bricklaying course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Bricklaying. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Construction enthusiasts seeking foundational bricklaying skills. Individuals pursuing careers in building and construction trades. Homeowners interested in DIY bricklaying projects. Apprentices and trainees in construction-related industries. Students exploring practical skills in building and construction. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Bricklaying course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Bricklaying course. Career path After finishing this Bricklaying course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Bricklaying are: Bricklayer - £25K to £40K/year. Construction Supervisor - £30K to £50K/year. Site Manager - £35K to £60K/year. Masonry Worker - £24K to £38K/year. Building Inspector - £30K to £45K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Introduction to Land Surveying Course provides a foundational understanding of essential principles and techniques crucial in modern land management and development. In an ever-evolving landscape, proficient land surveyors play a pivotal role in ensuring accurate measurement, mapping, and delineation of land boundaries. Mastery of Land Surveying methodologies, instrumentation, and safety protocols equips individuals with sought-after skills in the construction, real estate, and infrastructure sectors. In the UK job market, proficiency in Land Surveying opens doors to diverse career opportunities, with salaries ranging from £25,000 to £40,000 per annum, depending on experience and specialization. The increasing demand for land surveyors, driven by urbanization and infrastructure projects, underscores the significance of this profession. According to recent statistics, the sector is witnessing a growth of approximately 8% annually, making Land Surveying a promising field for career advancement and professional fulfillment. Key Features: CPD Certified Land Surveying Course Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum: Module 01: Introduction to Land Surveying Module 02: Land Surveying Basics Module 03: Land Surveying Instrumentation Module 04: Land Surveying Methods and Techniques Module 05: Topographic Surveying and Mapping Module 06: Boundary Surveying Module 07: Surveying Health and Safety Learning Outcomes: Understand principles and fundamentals of land surveying techniques. Demonstrate proficiency in using land surveying instruments effectively. Apply various methods and techniques for accurate land surveying tasks. Interpret topographic data and create precise mapping representations. Perform boundary surveys with accuracy and compliance to regulations. Implement health and safety protocols in land surveying operations. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Introduction to Land Surveying course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Introduction to Land Surveying. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Aspiring land surveyors seeking foundational knowledge in the field. Civil engineering students aiming to specialize in land surveying techniques. Construction professionals looking to enhance their surveying competencies. Environmental scientists interested in land mapping and topography analysis. Architects wanting to understand land surveying principles for site planning. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Introduction to Land Surveying course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Introduction to Land Surveying course. Career path After finishing this Introduction to Land Surveying course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Land Surveying are: Land Surveyor - £25K to 40K/year. Mapping Technician - £20K to 35K/year. Geomatics Surveyor - £26K to 45K/year. Cartographer - £22K to 40K/year. GIS Analyst - £25K to 45K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Asbestos Awareness Training is indispensable in today's world due to the pervasive presence of asbestos in various structures and the associated health risks. With the widespread use of asbestos-containing materials in construction, plumbing, and insulation, understanding its dangers is paramount for safeguarding public health and safety. This Asbestos Awareness training is crucial as it educates individuals about identifying asbestos-containing materials, the associated health risks, and proper handling procedures to mitigate exposure. In the UK, where stringent regulations govern asbestos management, there's a burgeoning demand for certified asbestos awareness professionals across industries. With an average annual salary ranging from £25,000 to £35,000, acquiring expertise in asbestos awareness not only opens doors to lucrative job opportunities but also contributes to a safer work environment. Furthermore, completing an asbestos awareness course offers several advantages, including compliance with regulatory requirements, reducing liability for employers, and enhancing one's resume with valuable skills in occupational health and safety. In a world where asbestos remains a significant concern, investing in asbestos awareness training is essential for individuals seeking to thrive in diverse occupational settings while prioritizing the well-being of themselves and others. Key Features: This Asbestos Awareness Training Course Includes: This Asbestos Awareness Training Course is CPD Certified Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Asbestos Awareness Training Course Module 01: Understanding Asbestos Module 02: Identification of Asbestos Module 03: Legal Aspects of Asbestos Module 04: Factors Influencing Asbestos Risk Module 05: Surveys and Risk Evaluation Module 06: Promoting Asbestos Awareness and Ensuring Safety Module 07: Proper Disposal of Asbestos-Containing Waste (ACW) Module 08: Addressing Accidental of ACMs and Managing Emergencies Learning Outcomes: Recognize asbestos hazards, demonstrating understanding in occupational and environmental contexts. Apply identification techniques for asbestos materials, ensuring safe handling and awareness. Analyse legal frameworks concerning asbestos, incorporating compliance measures in various scenarios. Assess factors influencing asbestos risk, adopting preventive measures for different situations. Conduct surveys and evaluate risks, demonstrating proficiency in asbestos risk management. Promote awareness, ensuring safety in asbestos-related activities, emphasizing preventive measures. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Asbestos Awareness Training course is ideal for: Construction workers and supervisors Health and safety professionals Building inspectors and surveyors Environmental management personnel Facilities and maintenance staff Career path After finishing this Asbestos Awareness Training course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Asbestos Awareness Training are: Asbestos Surveyor Health and Safety Officer Environmental Compliance Specialist Building Inspector Construction Site Manager Waste Management Coordinator Certificates Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

The Living Sustainably Course offers a comprehensive exploration of sustainable practices crucial in our modern world. With modules covering Sustainable Food, Water Preservation, Energy Conservation, and more, it equips individuals with vital skills to mitigate environmental impact. In an era where sustainability is paramount, this Living Sustainability course is indispensable, offering insights into addressing pressing global challenges. Mastery of these principles not only fosters personal responsibility but also opens doors to lucrative job opportunities, particularly in the UK's burgeoning sustainability sector. Employers increasingly seek candidates well-versed in sustainability practices, offering competitive salaries averaging £35,000 to £45,000 annually. The advantages of this Living Sustainability course are manifold, with the sustainability sector witnessing a notable uptick. As per recent trends, job opportunities in sustainable industries have surged by 25%, demonstrating the growing demand for skilled professionals in this field. Enrolling in this Living Sustainability course not only enhances personal eco-consciousness but also aligns individuals with burgeoning career prospects in a rapidly evolving job market. Key Features: CPD Certified Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Module 01: An Overview Of Sustainable Living Module 02: Sustainable Food Module 03: Water Preservation Module 04: Wastewater Recycling Module 05: Conserving Energy Module 06: What Is Bioremediation? Module 07: How To Live Green Learning Outcomes: Understand principles of sustainable living and its importance in society. Implement sustainable food practices for healthier living and environment. Apply techniques for water preservation and efficient use in households. Demonstrate knowledge of wastewater recycling methods for environmental conservation. Implement strategies for conserving energy and reducing carbon footprint. Explain the concept of bioremediation and its role in environmental sustainability. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Living Sustainability course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Living Sustainability. Moreover, this Living Sustainability course is ideal for: Individuals seeking to adopt eco-friendly lifestyle practices. Environmental enthusiasts passionate about sustainable living solutions. Students interested in understanding and implementing green technologies. Families aiming to reduce their ecological impact and live responsibly. Professionals looking to incorporate sustainability principles into their daily lives. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Living Sustainability course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Living Sustainability course. Career path After finishing this Living Sustainability course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the the following Job sectors of Living Sustainability are: Environmental Consultant - £25K to 45K/year. Sustainability Officer - £23K to 38K/year. Renewable Energy Technician - £20K to 35K/year. Water Quality Analyst - £22K to 40K/year. Conservation Officer - £21K to 38K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

The Pathology Essentials Training Course is crucial in today's world as it equips you with essential skills in pathology, an increasingly vital field in healthcare. Understanding pathology is key to diagnosing and treating diseases accurately, making it indispensable in both daily life and professional careers, particularly in medical and research settings. In the UK, proficiency in pathology opens doors to a variety of job opportunities with competitive salaries. According to recent data, the demand for pathology specialists is on the rise, with job growth expected to increase by 8% over the next decade. By mastering pathology through this course, you'll enhance your employability and potentially earn a salary ranging from £30,000 to £50,000 annually, depending on experience and specialization. Moreover, grasping pathology fundamentals not only expands your medical knowledge but also enables you to contribute effectively to healthcare advancements and patient care strategies. Embrace this opportunity to delve into pathology - it's a pathway to a promising and fulfilling career in the healthcare sector. Key Features: CPD Certified Pathology Essentials Training Course Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Module 01: Pathological Demand Avoidance Overview Module 02: Exploring Autism Spectrum Module 03: PDA Strategies for Schools and Parents Module 04: Sensory Processing Challenges Module 05: Tracing the Origins of PDA Module 06: Understanding Learning Disabilities and Autism Learning Outcomes: Identify characteristics and challenges associated with Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA). Explain the relationship between autism and PDA for better comprehension. Implement strategies to support PDA in educational and home settings. Recognize sensory processing disorders and their impact on individuals. Trace the historical development and understanding of PDA. Analyze the intersection of learning disabilities and autism spectrum disorders. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Pathology Essentials Training course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Pathology Essentials Training. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Educators seeking comprehensive understanding of autism-related conditions. Parents interested in effectively supporting children with PDA and autism. Healthcare professionals aiming to enhance their knowledge in autism spectrum disorders. Social workers desiring to improve their support for individuals with PDA. Psychologists looking to expand their expertise in developmental disorders. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Pathology Essentials Training course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Pathology Essentials Training course. Career path After finishing this Pathology Essentials Training course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Pathology are: Special Educational Needs (SEN) Teacher - £25K to 40K/year Behaviour Analyst - £30K to 45K/year Occupational Therapist - £25K to 38K/year Clinical Psychologist - £35K to 50K/year Speech and Language Therapist - £25K to 40K/year Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

In today's rapidly evolving industrial landscape, understanding Lean Manufacturing & Production principles is paramount for professionals seeking to thrive. This course offers a comprehensive dive into Lean methodologies, covering modules on Lean Principles, Value Stream Analysis, JIT Production, Manufacturing Techniques, Kaizen, and Supply Chain Management. With Lean Six Sigma Integration and a focus on service industries, participants gain versatile skills applicable across various sectors. In the UK, where the demand for Lean expertise is burgeoning, mastering these techniques opens doors to lucrative job opportunities. With an average annual salary of £45,000, the importance of acquiring Lean Production skills cannot be overstated. As the sector witnesses a 20% increase in demand for Lean specialists, learning these principles becomes indispensable for staying competitive. By honing Lean techniques, individuals not only enhance operational efficiency but also foster a culture of continuous improvement, positioning themselves as invaluable assets in the dynamic landscape of modern business. Key Features: CPD Certified Lean Manufacturing Course Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum: Module 01: Introduction to Lean Principles Module 02: Value Stream Analysis Module 03: Just-In-Time (JIT) Production Module 04: Lean Manufacturing Techniques Module 05: Kaizen and Continuous Improvement Module 06: Lean Supply Chain Management Module 07: Lean Six Sigma Integration Module 08: Lean in Service Industries Learning Outcomes: Grasp foundational Lean principles for operational excellence. Analyse value streams to streamline production processes effectively. Implement Just-In-Time production strategies for optimal resource utilisation. Apply Lean techniques to enhance manufacturing efficiency. Foster a culture of continuous improvement through Kaizen methodologies. Demonstrate proficiency in Lean integration across diverse industries. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Lean Manufacturing & Production course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Lean Manufacturing & Production. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Aspiring managers seeking to enhance operational efficiency. Professionals aiming for career advancement in manufacturing. Supply chain enthusiasts eager to streamline processes. Service industry personnel desiring efficiency enhancement. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Lean Manufacturing & Production course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Lean Manufacturing & Production course. Career path After finishing this Lean Manufacturing & Production course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Lean Manufacturing are: Lean Production Manager - £35K to £55K/year. Supply Chain Analyst - £25K to £45K/year. Manufacturing Engineer - £30K to £50K/year Operations Manager - £40K to £70K/year Process Improvement Specialist - £30K to £50K/year Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

In today's dynamic real estate landscape, mastering Property Block Management is paramount for success. This Property Block Management course offers a comprehensive understanding of property management principles, covering modules on responsibilities, leasing processes, marketing strategies, and regulatory compliance. With the UK's booming property sector, job opportunities abound, with an average annual salary of £35,000. Learning Property Block Management not only opens doors to lucrative careers but also equips individuals with valuable skills for navigating the complexities of property management. From tenant retention strategies to adaptation in the ever-evolving market, this course provides a competitive edge. Enroll today to gain indispensable knowledge and excel in the thriving property management sector. Key Features: CPD Certified Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Module 01: Property Management Overview Module 02: Responsibilities of Property Managers Module 03: Property Listing and Marketing Strategies Module 04: Tenancy Agreement and the Leasing Process Module 05: Effective Property Management Procedures Module 06: Valuation Methods in Property Module 07: Sales Strategies and Buyer Acquisition Module 08: Tenant Retention Strategies Module 09: Regulatory Compliance in Property Management Module 10: Adaptations in the UK Property Market: Opportunities for Growth Learning Outcomes: Master property listing and marketing strategies for optimal visibility. Understand the intricacies of the letting process and tenancy agreements. Develop expertise in the valuation process to make informed property decisions. Navigate regulations effectively, ensuring compliance and risk mitigation. Explore long-term tenant retention strategies to enhance property profitability. Capitalize on market changes by identifying opportunities in the UK property sector. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Property Block Management Course can be taken by anyone who wants to understand more about the topic. With the aid of this course, you will be able to grasp the fundamental knowledge and ideas. Additionally, this Property Block Management Course is ideal for: Aspiring property managers seeking comprehensive industry knowledge. Individuals looking to enhance their skills in property management. Real estate professionals aiming to expand their expertise. Entrepreneurs interested in property investment and management. Anyone keen on navigating the dynamic UK property market with confidence. Requirements Learners do not require any prior qualifications to enrol on this Property Block Management Course. You just need to have an interest in Property Block Management Course. Career path After completing this Property Block Management Course you will have a variety of careers to choose from. The following job sectors of Property Block Management Course are: Property Manager - £25K to 40K/year. Real Estate Agent - £18K to 50K/year. Property Valuer - £20K to 45K/year. Letting Agent - £18K to 35K/year. Compliance Officer - £22K to 40K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.