780 Food Hygiene courses

INVEST Your WORTH to Dig SKILLS TREASURE Are you interested to know about food safety and hygiene? If so, you've come to the right place. You will receive the knowledge you need from this course on food safety and hygiene to excel in your professional career The main goals of this course were to make it useful, interesting, and distinctive while also making sure that it would have an impact at work. All food handlers in the UK are required by law to receive food safety training or to be under appropriate supervision. Thus, completion of the course's activities will serve as proof of appropriate training. This course will also be very helpful if you are considering purchasing a catering company, such as a bar or restaurant. Don't wait any longer. Boost your career and take it to the next level by enroling in our Food Safety & Hygiene Course Learning outcome: The course will assist you to Demonstrate that you are aware of food safety and hygiene. Accomplish your career objective Make you feel assured in your abilities and expertise Pay attention to how employment is changing in linked fields. Adapt to a sector that is constantly evolving Upgrade your portfolio Increase your production by utilising your knowledge and qualifications. Key Highlights for Food Safety & Hygiene Course: Developed by industry experts Instant e-certificate and hard copy dispatch by the next working day Interactive course with audio voice-over 24/7 Learning Assistance Lifetime access & update without any limits Unlimited Retake Exam and premium support for life Easy Accessibility to the Course Materials- Anytime, Anywhere - From Any Smart Device (Laptop, Tablet, Smartphone Etc.) 100% Learning satisfaction guarantee Covers to explore multiple job positions One-stop solution for entrepreneurs and Jobseekers Fastest growing sector Boost your salary on program completion Learn from diligent experts Expert-verified response for quality education So, You should not wait too long. Now is the time to enrol! Food Safety & Hygiene Curriculum Breakdown of the Food Safety & Hygiene Course Module 01: Introduction to Food Safety Module 02: Roles and Responsibilities of a Food Supervisor and Policies Module 03: Laws and Legislation Module 04: Introduction to Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS) and HACCP Module 05: Implementation and Tools of FSMS Module 06: Food Poisoning Causes Module 07: Detecting and Preventing Contamination Module 08: Hazard Control Module 09: Food Poisoning in Detail and Illnesses Module 10: Food Toxins and their Prevention Module 11: Food Handling Risks and Practices Module 12: Temperature Control Module 13: Recording Temperatures Module 14: Spoilt Food and its Prevention Module 15: Design Aspects of Food Premises Module 16: Waste Disposal, Cleaning and Disinfection Module 17: Pest Management Module 18: Training and Supervising Staff Effectively CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Food Safety & Hygiene course is open to learners from all backgrounds. For dedicated learners with an internet connection and a smart device, the food safety and hygiene training course is available (phone, tablet or computer). It is for anyone looking to: further their career train for a new position, or upskill in preparation for a promotion. Requirements To enrol in this Food Safety & Hygiene course, all you need is a basic understanding of the English Language and an internet connection. Career path Food manufacturing inspector - (Salary: £20,000 to £35,000) Food scientist - (Salary: £20,000 to £45,000) Food factory worker - (Salary: £14,000 to £27,000) Health and safety adviser - (Salary: £22,000 to £50,000) Catering manager - (Salary: £18,000 to £30,000) Certificates CPD Accredited PDF Certificate Digital certificate - Included CPD Accredited PDF Certificate CPD Accredited Hard Copy Certificate Hard copy certificate - £10.79 CPD Accredited Hard Copy Certificate Delivery Charge: Inside the UK: Free Outside of the UK: £9.99 each

Learn new skills and develop your professional knowledge with the Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2 and learn from home at a pace that suits you. The course has been expertly designed for you to complete through distance e-learning also gain relevant skills and acquire tremendous knowledge on the subject all without leaving your own home! The certification you achieve after completing the course will help you greatly in procuring a job in the relevant field. Once you enrol on the course, you will have full course access for one year, meaning you are free to complete the Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2 at a pace that suits you. Enrol on the FFood Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2 now and start studying using any internet-enabled device including computers, tablets, and smartphones. With 24/7 student support offered to you on course, you can be sure of quick and comprehensive assistance whenever you need it. Enrol now on the course and get access to top-quality training modules which will cover the essential topics you need to excel in your chosen field and help push you towards your dream job! Why Choose Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2? Student ID card with amazing discounts - completely for FREE! (Postal charges will be applicable for international delivery) Instant results upon completion of each assessment Certificates available in both PDF and hard copy format Interactive, high-quality course content with 24/7 online access Full tutor support and learning assistance included. ****Course Curriculum**** Here are the topics you will cover on the Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2 Course. ***Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2*** Module 1: Food Safety Legislation Food Safety Legislation Module 2: Microbiological Hazards Microbiological Hazards Module 3: Physical, Chemical and Allergenic Hazards Physical, Chemical, and Allergenic Hazards Module 4: Food Storage Food Storage Module 5: Food Preparation Food Preparation Module 6: Personal Hygiene Personal Hygiene Module 7: Food Premises Design and Cleaning Schedules Food Premises Design and Cleaning Schedules Module 8: Further Information Further Information Module 9: Reopening and Adapting Your Food Business During COVID-19 Reopening and Adapting Your Food Business During COVID-19 Assessment Process Once you have finished the learning stages in the course, your abilities will be assessed by an automated multiple-choice question session, after which you will receive the results immediately. Showcase Your Accomplishment of New Skills: Get a Certification of Completion Upon passing the assessment, you will receive proper certification that is accredited by CPD. You can order your certificate at a cost of £10 for PDF and £29 for hardcopy certificate or both for £34 CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? The course has been professionally-designed for motivated learners who are looking to add a new skill to their CV and stand head and shoulders above the competition. Learn the latest industry-specific information with the Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2. Enrol on the course and learn a new professional skill from anywhere, at any time! Requirements Enrol on the course with no formal entry requirements! If you have a passion for knowledge and want to learn something new, register on the Food Safety - Personal Hygiene Level 2 without any delay. We only ask that all students have a passion for learning and literacy, and be over the age of 16. Complete the course from your computer, tablet, or smartphone, and learn in a way that suits you.

The Food Health Practitioner Mini Bundle plates up key topics from the food and hospitality sectors—served with a sensible dose of science and public health understanding. With modules on food hygiene, public communication, and the chemistry behind the cooking, this course is more organised than a Michelin kitchen on a Tuesday. Whether you're managing food standards, writing menus, or supporting health-conscious services, the course ties together the theory behind food, its safe handling, and how it fits into the bigger health picture. Learning Outcomes: Understand food safety principles and contamination prevention methods. Explore hospitality catering requirements and hygiene responsibilities. Gain insights into basic food science and nutritional components. Recognise public health considerations in food-related environments. Learn to communicate food-related policies with clarity and confidence. Identify health risks tied to food preparation and service practices. Who is this Course For: Hospitality staff learning safe food handling and hygiene protocols. Food support workers in schools, care homes or catering services. Public health assistants interested in food safety awareness. Kitchen team members reviewing communication and service guidelines. Entry-level professionals in food service or inspection roles. Anyone studying food science within hospitality frameworks. Clerical staff managing food policy documentation and training. Individuals wanting knowledge of food safety in public settings. Career Path: Food Safety Officer Assistant – £26,000/year Hospitality Health Coordinator – £27,500/year Public Health Support Officer – £28,000/year Catering Supervisor (Safety Focus) – £25,000/year Food Policy Communications Officer – £26,500/year Food Service Records Administrator – £24,000/year

We write HACCP Plans and HACCP Documents

The 'Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1' course provides essential training on food safety and hygiene, including understanding food safety laws, identifying different hazards (bacteria, microbiological, physical, chemical, and allergenic), implementing control measures, ensuring proper food storage, maintaining personal hygiene, and following HACCP principles. The course also covers guidelines for reopening and adapting food businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Learning Outcomes: Understanding the legal framework and regulations related to food safety and hygiene. Identifying various hazards in food handling, such as bacteria, microbiological, physical, chemical, and allergenic hazards. Knowledge of control measures to prevent food poisoning and maintain food safety. Understanding proper food storage practices to prevent spoilage and ensure food quality. Importance of personal hygiene for food handlers to avoid contamination. Proficiency in applying HACCP principles to ensure safe food practices and compliance with food premises regulations. Guidelines for reopening and adapting food businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering safety measures and protocols. Why buy this Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1? Unlimited access to the course for forever Digital Certificate, Transcript, student ID all included in the price Absolutely no hidden fees Directly receive CPD accredited qualifications after course completion Receive one to one assistance on every weekday from professionals Immediately receive the PDF certificate after passing Receive the original copies of your certificate and transcript on the next working day Easily learn the skills and knowledge from the comfort of your home Certification After studying the course materials of the Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 you will be able to take the MCQ test that will assess your knowledge. After successfully passing the test you will be able to claim the pdf certificate for £5.99. Original Hard Copy certificates need to be ordered at an additional cost of £9.60. Who is this course for? This Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 does not require you to have any prior qualifications or experience. You can just enrol and start learning.  Prerequisites This Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 was made by professionals and it is compatible with all PC's, Mac's, tablets and smartphones. You will be able to access the course from anywhere at any time as long as you have a good enough internet connection. Career path As this course comes with multiple courses included as bonus, you will be able to pursue multiple occupations. This Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 is a great way for you to gain multiple skills from the comfort of your home. Course Curriculum Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 Introduction to Food Safety and the Law 00:35:00 Bacteria and Microbiological Hazards 00:29:00 Physical, Chemical and Allergenic Hazards 00:25:00 Food Poisoning and Control Measures 00:24:00 Food Spoilage and Food Storage 00:38:00 Personal Hygiene 00:25:00 HACCP and Food Premises Part 01 00:38:00 HACCP and Food Premises Part-02 00:28:00 Cleaning 00:27:00 Reopening and Adapting Your Food Business During COVID-19 00:16:00 Mock Exam Mock Exam - Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 00:20:00 Final Exam Final Exam - Food Safety & Hygiene Certificate Level 1 00:20:00

Whether you're behind the kitchen door or managing food services, this Food Health Practitioner: 8 in 1 Premium Courses Bundle serves a well-balanced plate of safety, nutrition, hygiene, and culinary awareness. With modules including Food Safety, Food Science, Nutrition, Personal Hygiene and Chef Training, it's tailored to help learners keep things spotless, tasty, and within regulation—all without burning the toast. The courses also explore Hospitality and Catering, Cleaning standards and the importance of Personal Hygiene in food environments. It's ideal for anyone working with food, serving the public, or aiming to be on the right side of a health inspection. Clear, digestible and far more interesting than a soggy sandwich. Learning Outcomes: Understand food safety laws and workplace hygiene standards clearly. Learn about essential nutrition and balanced meal composition. Explore food science and its impact on food quality. Gain knowledge in hospitality and catering environments. Know the importance of personal hygiene in food settings. Understand cleaning techniques and sanitation procedures in kitchens. Who is this Course For: Aspiring kitchen staff wanting a strong hygiene foundation. Professionals in food service or catering environments. Café or restaurant owners managing hygiene responsibilities. Individuals aiming to enter chef or food prep roles. Food handlers seeking knowledge on contamination and safety. Nutrition learners interested in food health education. Supervisors ensuring food service standards are maintained. Anyone handling food and interested in food safety basics. Career Path: Kitchen Assistant – £19,500 average salary Food Hygiene Officer – £25,000 average salary Nutrition Assistant – £24,500 average salary Catering Supervisor – £26,000 average salary Food Safety Inspector – £30,000 average salary Chef de Partie – £28,000 average salary

This Course at a Glance Understand the core competencies of Legionella disease and the bacteria that causes it Identify the main areas in the water system where legionella bacteria are most likely to grow and cause a problem Learn about the legislation governing legionella control Understand what regulations you need to comply with as a business owner Gain knowledge about the legal consequence of not complying with the legislation governing legionella control Understand how to design a Legionella risk management plan to prevent, eliminate and control these risks Gain knowledge about the various types of the water system Learn how to maintain records and keep a check of what has been done to mitigate these risks Learn to carry out various practical tests to maintain a safe water system Learn about the health risk and hazards associated with the spread of legionella disease Understand how to inspect the water system to ensure your system is under control Learn how to clean and manage different parts of the water system Basic Legionella Management Course Overview It is also a legal duty of the companies and building owners to manage Legionella as stated in the current legislation set out by the Health and Safety at Work Act along with the HSE's updated code of practice known as L8. A proper Legionella risk management plan plays an important role in ensuring the safety of both the employees and customers by preventing the growth of the bacteria that causes Legionnaires' disease. Although, many companies keep this matter aside with utter ignorance considering the fact that it is a very significant loophole compared to the rest of the risks at hand. But having a Legionella risk management plan to mitigate the risk of a possible outbreak of such infection will provide an incentive that you care about the health and well-being of your employees and customers. This extensive Legionella Awareness Training course is specifically aimed at companies and building owners and the employees to assist them in recognising the possible threats posed by the bacteria that causes Legionnaires' disease and the most organic way to prevent and handle those threats. This Legionella Awareness Training course is designed with several case studies to teach you the basics of creating an effective Legionella risk assessment plan and control measures to prevent and control the unfortunate casualties that can be caused by the spread of Legionnaires' disease. The Public Health England (PHE) stated that about 503 people were infected with Legionnaires' Disease in 2019 in England and Wales with an average of almost 10 cases a week. Therefore, it should be one of the top priorities of every business owner to implement Legionella risk management plans within the premises that will help in creating a safer working environment for your employees. Upon successful completion of this Legionella Awareness Training course, you will be able to identify the risks and hazards associated with Legionella in your workplace and know how to carry out a risk assessment of your premises to ensure the safety of your staff and customers. Who should take this course? This Legionella Awareness Training course is suitable for: Companies and building owners Building and facilities managers Maintenance professionals with the responsibilities for water systems Aspiring risk assessors Anyone who works in the health and safety sector Whether you are completely new into the field of Legionella management or looking to gain extensive knowledge about implementing a proper Legionella risk management plan to ensure the safety of your employees and customers, this Legionella Awareness Training course will set you up with the appropriate knowledge to assess and handle the sources of risk from Legionella on the premises. Entry Requirements There are no academic entry requirements for this Basic Legionella Management Course, and it is open to students of all academic backgrounds. However, you are required to have a laptop/desktop/tablet or smartphone and a good internet connection. Assessment Method This Legionella Awareness Training course assesses learners through multiple-choice questions (MCQs). Upon successful completion of each module, learners must answer MCQs to step into the next module. Through the MCQs, it is measured how much a learner could grasp from each section. In the assessment pass mark is 75%. Course Curriculum Module 1: What is Legionella Module 2: Risk Areas Module 3: Legislation Module 4: Risk Management Module 5: Monitoring Water System Module 6: Cooling System Awareness. Recognised Accreditation CPD Certification Service This course is accredited by continuing professional development (CPD). CPD UK is globally recognised by employers, professional organisations, and academic institutions, thus a certificate from CPD Certification Service creates value towards your professional goal and achievement. CPD certificates are accepted by thousands of professional bodies and government regulators here in the UK and around the world. Many organisations look for employees with CPD requirements, which means, that by doing this course, you would be a potential candidate in your respective field. Quality Licence Scheme Endorsed The Quality Licence Scheme is a brand of the Skills and Education Group, a leading national awarding organisation for providing high-quality vocational qualifications across a wide range of industries. It will give you a competitive advantage in your career, making you stand out from all other applicants and employees.     Certificate of Achievement Endorsed Certificate from Quality Licence Scheme After successfully passing the MCQ exam you will be eligible to order the Endorsed Certificate by Quality Licence Scheme. The Quality Licence Scheme is a brand of the Skills and Education Group, a leading national awarding organisation for providing high-quality vocational qualifications across a wide range of industries. It will give you a competitive advantage in your career, making you stand out from all other applicants and employees. There is a Quality Licence Scheme endorsement fee to obtain an endorsed certificate which is £65. Certificate of Achievement from Lead Academy After successfully passing the MCQ exam you will be eligible to order your certificate of achievement as proof of your new skill. The certificate of achievement is an official credential that confirms that you successfully finished a course with Lead Academy. Certificate can be obtained in PDF version at a cost of £12, and there is an additional fee to obtain a printed copy certificate which is £35.   FAQs Is CPD a recognised qualification in the UK? CPD is globally recognised by employers, professional organisations and academic intuitions, thus a certificate from CPD Certification Service creates value towards your professional goal and achievement. CPD-certified certificates are accepted by thousands of professional bodies and government regulators here in the UK and around the world. Are QLS courses recognised? Although QLS courses are not subject to Ofqual regulation, they must adhere to an extremely high level that is set and regulated independently across the globe. A course that has been approved by the Quality Licence Scheme simply indicates that it has been examined and evaluated in terms of quality and fulfils the predetermined quality standards. When will I receive my certificate? For CPD accredited PDF certificate it will take 24 hours, however for the hardcopy CPD certificate takes 5-7 business days and for the Quality License Scheme certificate it will take 7-9 business days. Can I pay by invoice? Yes, you can pay via Invoice or Purchase Order, please contact us at info@lead-academy.org for invoice payment. Can I pay via instalment? Yes, you can pay via instalments at checkout. How to take online classes from home? Our platform provides easy and comfortable access for all learners; all you need is a stable internet connection and a device such as a laptop, desktop PC, tablet, or mobile phone. The learning site is accessible 24/7, allowing you to take the course at your own pace while relaxing in the privacy of your home or workplace. Does age matter in online learning? No, there is no age limit for online learning. Online learning is accessible to people of all ages and requires no age-specific criteria to pursue a course of interest. As opposed to degrees pursued at university, online courses are designed to break the barriers of age limitation that aim to limit the learner's ability to learn new things, diversify their skills, and expand their horizons. When I will get the login details for my course? After successfully purchasing the course, you will receive an email within 24 hours with the login details of your course. Kindly check your inbox, junk or spam folder, or you can contact our client success team via info@lead-academy.org

48-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before! This Diploma in Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 120 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course. Due to Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course. This Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course: Module 01: Introduction to Personal Hygiene and a Brief History Module 02: Looking Clean, Smelling Clean Module 03: Improving and Maintaining Oral Health Module 04: Care of the Eyes Module 05: Ear Care Secrets Module 06: Foot & Nail Care in Personal Hygiene Module 07: Hair Care: Hygienic Ways Module 08: Hygienic Approach to Skin Care Module 09: Maintain Good Toilet Hygiene Module 10: Potential Hygiene Guidelines Module 11: Personal Hygiene During Coronavirus Pandemic Assessment Process You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Diploma in Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 exams. CPD 120 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates CPDQS Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included Diploma in Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4 Hard copy certificate - Included Show off Your New Skills with a Certificate of Completion After successfully completing the Diploma in Hygiene Operative Training at QLS Level 4, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme and also you can order CPDQSAccredited Certificate that is recognised all over the UK and also internationally. The certificates will be home-delivered, completely free of cost.

Overview This comprehensive course on Food Safety & Hygiene Management for Supervisor will deepen your understanding on this topic.After successful completion of this course you can acquire the required skills in this sector. This Food Safety & Hygiene Management for Supervisor comes with accredited certification, which will enhance your CV and make you worthy in the job market.So enrol in this course today to fast track your career ladder. How will I get my certificate? You may have to take a quiz or a written test online during or after the course. After successfully completing the course, you will be eligible for the certificate. Who is This course for? There is no experience or previous qualifications required for enrolment on this Food Safety & Hygiene Management for Supervisor. It is available to all students, of all academic backgrounds. Requirements Our Food Safety & Hygiene Management for Supervisor is fully compatible with PC's, Mac's, Laptop, Tablet and Smartphone devices. This course has been designed to be fully compatible with tablets and smartphones so you can access your course on Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G.There is no time limit for completing this course, it can be studied in your own time at your own pace. Career Path Having these various qualifications will increase the value in your CV and open you up to multiple sectors such as Business & Management, Admin, Accountancy & Finance, Secretarial & PA, Teaching & Mentoring etc. Course Curriculum 1 sections • 18 lectures • 01:54:00 total length •Module 1: Introduction to Food Safety: 00:07:00 •Module 2: Roles and Responsibilities of a Food Supervisor and Policies: 00:06:00 •Module 3: Laws and Legislation: 00:08:00 •Module 4: Introduction to Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS) and HACCP: 00:06:00 •Module 5: Implementation and Tools of FSMS: 00:06:00 •Module 6: Food Poisoning Causes: 00:07:00 •Module 7: Detecting and Preventing Contamination: 00:07:00 •Module 8: Hazard Control: 00:05:00 •Module 9: Food Poisoning in Detail and Illnesses: 00:06:00 •Module 10:Food Toxins and their Prevention: 00:07:00 •Module 11: Food Handling Risks and Practices: 00:05:00 •Module 12: Temperature Control: 00:06:00 •Module 13: Recording Temperatures: 00:04:00 •Module 14:Spoilt Food and its Prevention: 00:08:00 •Module 15: Design Aspects of Food Premises: 00:07:00 •Module 16: Waste Disposal, Cleaning and Disinfection: 00:06:00 •Module 17: Pest Management: 00:08:00 •Module 18: Training and Supervising Staff Effectively: 00:05:00

Oven cleaning is an essential task that is often overlooked, yet it plays a crucial role in kitchen hygiene and the efficiency of cooking appliances. Whether it's a home kitchen oven or an industrial furnace, regular cleaning ensures that these appliances operate at their best and last longer. This Oven Cleaning Course aims to provide a thorough understanding of oven cleaning, covering various aspects from basic concepts to safety protocols.