25931 Courses in Cardiff delivered Online

Are you ready to advance your career in business management? With this exclusive Operations Management - Level 7, you can improve your business management skills and build a successful career for life! Discover why operations management is relevant in all industries and sectors! Operations Management - Level 7 is a dynamic field with a straightforward goal. The goal for those in operations management is to maximise profits by balancing costs and revenues. Operations Management - Level 7 aims to administer business practices in a way that drives efficiency and superior net profits by incorporating human resources, raw materials, technology, and equipment across the board. While the specific responsibilities of OM team members vary depending on the size and nature of the organisation, their efforts have an impact on all aspects of a company's operations. The purpose of this Operations Management - Level 7 qualification is to provide learners with important information about the application and skills required in the Operations Management Sector. This Operations Management - Level 7 prepares students to succeed in their professional life by teaching them the concepts of Supply Chain Management and its fundamentals, Risk Management, Talent Management, Project Management, Procurement Operations, Planning & Sourcing Operations, Maintenance Management, Conflict Management, Change Management, Stress Management, Negotiation skills and much more. Why Choose Operations Management - Level 7 Course from Us Self-paced course, access available from anywhere. Easy to understand, high-quality study materials. Course developed by industry experts. MCQ quiz after each module to assess your learning. Automated and instant assessment results. 24/7 support via live chat, phone call or email. Free PDF certificate as soon as completing the course. Curriculum of Operations Management - Level 7 Module 01: Understanding Operations Management Module 02: Understanding Process Management Module 03: Understanding Supply Chain Management Module 04: Understanding Planning & Sourcing Operations Module 05: Understanding Talent Management Module 06: Understanding Procurement Operations Module 07: Understanding Manufacturing and Service Operations Module 08: Understanding Succession Planning Module 09: Understanding Project Management Module 10: Understanding Quality Control Module 11: Understanding Product and Service Innovation Module 12: Understanding Communication Skills Module 13: Understanding Negotiation Techniques Module 14: Understanding Change Management Module 15: Understanding Maintenance Management Module 16: Understanding Conflict Management Module 17: Understanding Stress Management Module 18: Understanding Business Ethics for the Office Module 19: Understanding Business Etiquette Module 20: Understanding Risk Management ---------------------------------- Assessment Method After completing each module of the Operations Management - Level 7 Course, you will find automated MCQ quizzes. To unlock the next module, you need to complete the quiz task and get at least 60% marks. Certification After completing the MCQ/Assignment assessment for this Operations Management - Level 7 course, you will be entitled to a Certificate of Completion from Training Tale. The certificate is in PDF format, which is completely free to download. A printed version is also available upon request. It will also be sent to you through a courier for £13.99. Who is this course for? This Operations Management - Level 7 course is ideal for anyone passionate and ambitious about Operations Management. Requirements There are no specific requirements for this course because it does not require any advanced knowledge or skills. Certificates Certificate of completion Digital certificate - Included

Enter a transformative realm with the 'Anxiety Management Course', a journey meticulously designed to guide you through the labyrinth of stress and apprehension. Dive deep into the inaugural concepts and emerge with insight into confronting personal obstacles. Then, seamlessly transition to understanding the core of anxiety, grasping the essence of acceptance, and mastering the art of acting against angst. As you approach the culmination of this expedition, equip yourself with potent strategies to obliterate self-set barriers, prevent exhaustion, and truly embrace a life unfettered by worry. Learning Outcomes Acquire a foundational understanding of anxiety's root causes and manifestations. Learn to identify and tackle personal mental barriers hindering progress. Develop strategies for embracing change and fostering acceptance. Equip oneself with tools to combat burnout and mitigate excessive worry. Master techniques to lead a life devoid of panic and unnecessary stress. Why buy this Anxiety Management Course? Unlimited access to the course for forever Digital Certificate, Transcript, student ID all included in the price Absolutely no hidden fees Directly receive CPD accredited qualifications after course completion Receive one to one assistance on every weekday from professionals Immediately receive the PDF certificate after passing Receive the original copies of your certificate and transcript on the next working day Easily learn the skills and knowledge from the comfort of your home Certification After studying the course materials of the Anxiety Management Course there will be a written assignment test which you can take either during or at the end of the course. After successfully passing the test you will be able to claim the pdf certificate for £5.99. Original Hard Copy certificates need to be ordered at an additional cost of £9.60. Who is this Anxiety Management Course for? Individuals seeking to understand and manage personal anxieties. Those aiming to support friends or family facing mental challenges. Professionals in the mental health sector keen on broadening their knowledge. Anyone aspiring to achieve better mental well-being and quality of life. People in high-stress roles looking for coping strategies. Prerequisites This Anxiety Management Course does not require you to have any prior qualifications or experience. You can just enrol and start learning.This Anxiety Management Course was made by professionals and it is compatible with all PC's, Mac's, tablets and smartphones. You will be able to access the course from anywhere at any time as long as you have a good enough internet connection. Career path Mental Health Counsellor: £24,000 - £37,000 Wellness Coach: £20,000 - £50,000 Cognitive Behavioural Therapist: £26,000 - £47,000 Stress Management Consultant: £25,000 - £55,000 Life Coach: £20,000 - £100,000+ (Varies based on clientele and expertise) Psychotherapist: £30,000 - £48,000 Course Curriculum Unit 01: Introduction & First Concepts Introduction 00:02:00 How to Overcome Your Stuck Points 00:08:00 How to Face Your Inner Demons 00:08:00 Unit 02: Understanding & Beating Anxiety Overcoming Your Resistance to Change 00:08:00 Acceptance Is Key 00:09:00 Acting against Angst 00:08:00 Unit 03: More Anti-Anxiety Skills & Concepts Self-Imposed Obstacles 00:07:00 Preventing Burnout 00:07:00 Banish Worry & Live Panic Free! 00:06:00 Unit 04: Conclusion Conclusion 00:01:00

Overview of People Management Join our People Management course and discover your hidden skills, setting you on a path to success in this area. Get ready to improve your skills and achieve your biggest goals. The People Management course has everything you need to get a great start in this sector. Improving and moving forward is key to getting ahead personally. The People Management course is designed to teach you the important stuff quickly and well, helping you to get off to a great start in the field. So, what are you looking for? Enrol now! Get a quick look at the course content: Demonstrate proficiency in UK payroll legislation and company settings. Effectively manage pension schemes and various pay elements. Confidently process monthly payrolls, handle pre-update reports, and update payroll records. Master e-submissions, year-end procedures, and historical data management. Navigate employee departures, manage final payroll runs, and generate comprehensive reports. This People Management Course will help you to learn: Learn strategies to boost your workplace efficiency. Hone your skills to help you advance your career. Acquire a comprehensive understanding of various topics and tips. Learn in-demand skills that are in high demand among UK employers This course covers the topic you must know to stand against the tough competition. The future is truly yours to seize with this People Management. Enrol today and complete the course to achieve a certificate that can change your career forever. Details Perks of Learning with IOMH One-To-One Support from a Dedicated Tutor Throughout Your Course. Study Online - Whenever and Wherever You Want. Instant Digital/ PDF Certificate. 100% Money Back Guarantee. 12 Months Access. Process of Evaluation After studying the course, an MCQ exam or assignment will test your skills and knowledge. You have to get a score of 60% to pass the test and get your certificate. Certificate of Achievement Certificate of Completion - Digital / PDF Certificate After completing the People Management course, you can order your CPD Accredited Digital / PDF Certificate for £5.99.  Certificate of Completion - Hard copy Certificate You can get the CPD Accredited Hard Copy Certificate for £12.99. Shipping Charges: Inside the UK: £3.99 International: £10.99 Who Is This Course for? This People Management is suitable for anyone aspiring to start a career in relevant field; even if you are new to this and have no prior knowledge, this course is going to be very easy for you to understand.  On the other hand, if you are already working in this sector, this course will be a great source of knowledge for you to improve your existing skills and take them to the next level.  This course has been developed with maximum flexibility and accessibility, making it ideal for people who don't have the time to devote to traditional education. Requirements You don't need any educational qualification or experience to enrol in the People Management course. Do note: you must be at least 16 years old to enrol. Any internet-connected device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, can access this online course. Career Path The certification and skills you get from this People Management Course can help you advance your career and gain expertise in several fields, allowing you to apply for high-paying jobs in related sectors. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Leadership Module 01: Introduction to Leadership 00:30:00 Module 02: Inspiration and Leadership Module 02 : Inspiration and Leadership 00:30:00 Module 03: Setting Goals and Time Management Module 03: Setting Goals and Time Management 00:22:00 Module 04: Body Language and Effective Communication Module 04: Body Language and Effective Communication 00:30:00 Module 05: Self Esteem and Assertiveness Skills Module 05: Self Esteem and Assertiveness Skills 00:24:00 Module 06: Business Management Corporate Behaviour Module 06: Business Management Corporate Behaviour 00:16:00 Module 07: Meeting Management Module 07: Meeting Management 00:21:00 Module 08: Project Management Module 08: Project Management 00:23:00 Module 09: Risk Management Module 09: Risk Management 00:19:00 Module 10: Team Work Team Building Module 10: Team Work Team Building 00:20:00 Module 11: Performance Management Module 11: Performance Management 00:17:00 Module 12: Critical Thinking Implications for Leadership Module 12: Critical Thinking Implications for Leadership 00:20:00 Assignment Assignment - People Management 00:00:00

Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Level 3 Hospitality Management course is a comprehensive online course that will provide you with a complete understanding of the Hospitality management sector and your key roles within it. This position of a hospitality manager requires a service-minded professional attitude. Enrol in our Level 3 Hospitality Management course today to pursue your dreams and gain the experience, skills, and knowledge required to advance your professional development. Our Level 3 Hospitality Management course will help you arm yourself with the qualities you need to work towards your dream job in hospitality management. This Level 3 Diploma in Travel & Tourism is designed for anyone who wants to turn a lifelong passion for travel into a rewarding career. Through this Level 3 Diploma in Travel & Tourism course you will learn every aspect of the modern travel and tourism industry, Airlines, Airports and International Aviation, Tour Operations Management, the significance of successful distribution in tourism, human resource management in tourism, managing the countryside for tourism, information and communication technologies for tourism and much more. There has never been a better time to start or advance a career in the Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management industry, so enrol in this Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management today and become a part of this interesting industry. Why Choose This Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Course from Us Self-paced course, access available from anywhere. Easy to understand, high-quality study materials. Course developed by industry experts. MCQ quiz after each module to assess your learning. Automated and instant assessment results. 24/7 support via live chat, phone call or email. Free PDF certificate as soon as completing the course. Main Course: Course 01: Level 3 Hospitality Management Course 02: Level 3 Travel & Tourism Management Free Course: Level 7 Diploma in Event Management ***Other Benefits of Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Course *** Free 3 PDF Certificate Lifetime Access Free Retake Exam Tutor Support [ Note: Free PDF certificate will provide as soon as completing the Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Course] Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Course Curriculum Of Level 3 Hospitality Management Module 01: An Overview of the Hospitality Industry Module 02: Travel and Tourism Module 03: Forces Affecting Growth and Change in the Hospitality Industry Module 04: Understanding Marketing Management in Hospitality & Tourism Module 05: Understanding the Management of Food and Beverage Operations Module 06: Understanding Accounting in Hospitality Module 07: Restaurant Operations Course Curriculum Of Level 3 Diploma in Travel & Tourism Module 01: An Overview of Travel & Tourism Module 02: The Accommodation Sector: Managing for Quality Module 03: Airlines, Airports and International Aviation Module 04: Tour Operations Management Module 05: Managing Tourism Distribution Module 06: Human Resource Management in Tourism Module 07: Marketing Management for Tourism Module 08: Strategy for Tourism Module 09: Managing Finance for Tourism Module 10: The Law and Tourism Module 11: Managing Urban Tourism Module 12: Managing the Countryside for Tourism: A Governance Perspective Module 13: Site and Visitor Management at Natural Attractions Module 14: Information and Communication Technologies for Tourism Assessment Method of Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management After completing each module of the Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Course, you will find automated MCQ quizzes. To unlock the next module, you need to complete the quiz task and get at least 60% marks. Certification of Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management After completing the MCQ/Assignment assessment for this Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management course, you will be entitled to a Certificate of Completion from Training Tale. Who is this course for? Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Our entirely Level 3 Hospitality and Tourism Management program offers vital teachings and industry insights to both beginners to the sector and current employees. Whether you want to get your first job in hospitality or advance to a higher level of leadership. Requirements Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management There are no specific requirements for this Level 3 Hospitality and Tourism Management Course because it does not require any advanced knowledge or skills. Career path Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management Candidates who finished our Level 3 Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management may pursue a wide range of vocations, including: Director of Maintenance Director of Marketing Director of Operations Director of Sales Travel agent Tour guide Holiday representative Accommodation booker Concierge manager Information clerk Tour and travel guide Certificates Certificate of completion Digital certificate - Included

Description:  Event Management doesn't only give you valuable connections through events training qualifications; you enter an environment for learning that works for you. Being trained in event management helps you develop skills such as problem solving, time management and decision making. In order to meet all your event management needs, consider getting this Advanced Diploma in Event Management course. This course is divided into three sections, where you start off with learning the basics of event management. Here you will look into the ideas such as types of events, entertainment, staff and vendors. Next you learn about the process of planning an event, where you get many different tips and techniques about how to nurture a team bonding environment, ways to make your events more interesting, marketing your events and so much more. The final portion of the course looks into managing weddings which is an extremely big industry and as such would help your business make a splash where the green is. The course covers diverse topics and would be beneficial to those looking to get into the event management industry. So stop wasting time and get this course now. Who is the course for? Professionals, business owner or entrepreneurs who are working for or owners of an event planning management business. People who have an interest in knowing about event management. Entry Requirement: This course is available to all learners, of all academic backgrounds. Learners should be aged 16 or over to undertake the qualification. Good understanding of English language, numeracy and ICT are required to attend this course. Assessment: At the end of the course, you will be required to sit an online multiple-choice test. Your test will be assessed automatically and immediately so that you will instantly know whether you have been successful. Before sitting for your final exam you will have the opportunity to test your proficiency with a mock exam. Certification: After you have successfully passed the test, you will be able to obtain an Accredited Certificate of Achievement. You can however also obtain a Course Completion Certificate following the course completion without sitting for the test. Certificates can be obtained either in hardcopy at a cost of £39 or in PDF format at a cost of £24. PDF certificate's turnaround time is 24 hours and for the hardcopy certificate, it is 3-9 working days Why choose us? Affordable, engaging & high-quality e-learning study materials; Tutorial videos/materials from the industry leading experts; Study in a user-friendly, advanced online learning platform; Efficient exam systems for the assessment and instant result; The UK & internationally recognised accredited qualification; Access to course content on mobile, tablet or desktop from anywhere anytime; The benefit of career advancement opportunities; 24/7 student support via email. Career Path: The Advanced Diploma in Event Management course is a useful qualification to possess, and would be beneficial for the following careers: Businessmen Entrepreneur Event Manager Event Management Business Owners Occasions' Technical Supervisors Wedding Planner Event Organizer Party Planner. Event Management Event Planning 01:33:00 Steps For Planning An Event 02:24:00 Invitations, Greetings, And Dress Code 01:19:00 Table Manners And Table Settings 01:51:00 The Event 01:09:00 What Is Event Management 01:48:00 Types of Events 01:57:00 Certificate and Transcript Order Your Certificates and Transcripts 00:00:00

Course Description Deepen your understanding of leadership and organisational management from the Leadership and Organisational Management: Part 1 course. Here you will comprehend the core concept of organisational management and leadership. The course will introduce you to leadership theories. You will pick up the strategies to improve your leadership performance. The course will show you how to build high performing teams. You will also learn about business process management from the course. The Leadership and Organisational Management: Part 1 course is a golden opportunity to grasp some valuable skills; enrol today! Learning outcome  Understand the fundamentals of leadership and management Familiarise with the leadership theories Learn how to improve your leadership and management skills Deepen your knowledge about business process management How Much Do Team Leaders Earn? Senior - £44,000(Appx.) Average - £26,000(Appx.) Starting - £19,000(Appx.) Requirement Our Leadership and Organisational Management: Part 1 is fully compatible with any kind of device. Whether you are using Windows computer, Mac, smartphones or tablets, you will get the same experience while learning. Besides that, you will be able to access the course with any kind of internet connection from anywhere at any time without any kind of limitation. Leadership and Organisational Management: Part 1 Understanding Management and Leadership 00:40:00 Leadership Theories 00:25:00 Improving Management and Leadership Performance 00:15:00 High Performance Teams 00:32:00 Motivating Employees 00:26:00 Assignment Assignment - Leadership and Organisational Management: Part 1 00:00:00

An opportunity to develop knowledge and skills for wound management, infection control and removing skin closure devices.

Anxiety Management is yet another 'Teacher's Choice' course from Teachers Training for a complete understanding of the fundamental topics. You are also entitled to exclusive tutor support and a professional CPD-accredited certificate in addition to the special discounted price for a limited time. Just like all our courses, this Anxiety Management and its curriculum have also been designed by expert teachers so that teachers of tomorrow can learn from the best and equip themselves with all the necessary skills. Consisting of several modules, the course teaches you everything you need to succeed in this profession. The course can be studied part-time. You can become accredited within 1 hour studying at your own pace. Your qualification will be recognised and can be checked for validity on our dedicated website. Why Choose Teachers Training Some of our features are: This is a dedicated website for teaching 24/7 tutor support Interactive Content Affordable price Courses accredited by the UK's top awarding bodies 100% online Flexible deadline Entry Requirements No formal entry requirements. You need to have: Passion for learning A good understanding of the English language numeracy and IT Desire for entrepreneurship over the age of 16. Assessment The assessment is straightforward, you need to complete the assignment questions that will be provided to you at the end of the course, you can complete the assignment anytime you want. After you complete and submit your assignment, our tutors will assess your assignment and give you feedback if needed.  After your assignment has been assessed and you have passed, you will be qualified and will be able to apply for a course completion certificate. Certification CPD Certification from The Teachers Training Successfully completing the MCQ exam of this course qualifies you for a CPD-accredited certificate from The Teachers Training. You will be eligible for both PDF copy and hard copy of the certificate to showcase your achievement however you wish. You can get your digital certificate (PDF) for £4.99 only Hard copy certificates are also available, and you can get one for only £10.99 You can get both PDF and Hard copy certificates for just £12.99! The certificate will add significant weight to your CV and will give you a competitive advantage when applying for jobs. Introduction & First Concepts PROMO - Beating Anxiety 00:05:00 SLIDE INTRO - Beating Anxiety 00:01:00 Introduction 00:02:00 How To Overcome Your Stuck Points 00:08:00 How To Face Your Inner Demons 00:08:00 Understanding & Beating Anxiety Overcoming Your Resistance To Change 00:08:00 Acceptance Is Key 00:09:00 Acting Against Angst 00:08:00 More Anti-Anxiety Skills & Concepts Self Imposed Obstacles 00:07:00 Preventing Burnout 00:07:00 Banish Worry & Live Panic Free! 00:06:00 Conclusion Conclusion 00:01:00

Overview This comprehensive course on Estate Management level-3 will deepen your understanding on this topic. After successful completion of this course you can acquire the required skills in this sector. This Estate Management level-3 comes with accredited certification from CPD, which will enhance your CV and make you worthy in the job market. So enrol in this course today to fast track your career ladder. How will I get my certificate? You may have to take a quiz or a written test online during or after the course. After successfully completing the course, you will be eligible for the certificate. Who is This course for? There is no experience or previous qualifications required for enrolment on this Estate Management level-3. It is available to all students, of all academic backgrounds. Requirements Our Estate Management level-3 is fully compatible with PC's, Mac's, Laptop, Tablet and Smartphone devices. This course has been designed to be fully compatible with tablets and smartphones so you can access your course on Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G. There is no time limit for completing this course, it can be studied in your own time at your own pace. Career Path Learning this new skill will help you to advance in your career. It will diversify your job options and help you develop new techniques to keep up with the fast-changing world. This skillset will help you to- Open doors of opportunities Increase your adaptability Keep you relevant Boost confidence And much more! Course Curriculum 1 sections • 10 lectures • 03:47:00 total length •Module 01 - Estate Agent: An Introduction: 00:24:00 •Module 02 - Different Types of Estate Agents: 00:18:00 •Module 03 - Getting Started on the Job: 00:19:00 •Module 04 - Listing Property: Finding the Sellers: 00:27:00 •Module 05 - Valuation Process: 00:24:00 •Module 06 - Negotiating as Estate Agent: 00:15:00 •Module 07 - Selling Property: Finding the Buyers: 00:26:00 •Module 08 - Letting Property: 00:34:00 •Module 09 - Technology for Estate Agents: 00:24:00 •Module 10 - Regulation of Estate Agents: 00:16:00

ITIL® 4 Strategist: Direct, Plan and Improve: On-Demand The ITIL® 4 Strategist: Direct, Plan, and Improve course is based on the ITIL® 4 Strategist Direct, Plan, and Improve candidate syllabus from AXELOS. This course is based on the ITIL® 4 Strategist: Direct, Plan and Improve IT exam specifications from AXELOS. With the help of ITIL® 4 concepts and terminology, exercises, and examples included in the course, candidates acquire the relevant knowledge required to pass the certification exam. This course provides the practical skills necessary to create a 'learning and improving' IT organization, with a strong and effective strategic direction. It was designed to provide practitioners with a practical and strategic method for planning and delivering continual improvement with necessary agility. It covers both practical and strategic elements, making it the universal module that is a key component to both ITIL® 4 Managing Professional and ITIL® 4 Strategic Leader streams. What You Will Learn At the end of this course, participants will be able to: Understand the key concepts of direction, planning, improvement Understand the scope of what is to be directed and/or planned and know how to use key principles and methods of direction and planning in that context Understand the role of GRC and know how to integrate the principles and methods into the service value system Understand and know how to use the key principles and methods of continual improvement for all types of improvements Understand and know how to use the key principles and methods of Communication and Organizational Change Management to direction, planning and improvement Understand and know how to use the key principles and methods of measurement and reporting in direction, planning, and improvement Understand and know how to direct, plan, and improve value streams and practices Course Introduction Let's Get to Know Each Other Course Overview ITIL® 4 Certification Scheme Course Learning Objectives Course Components Course Agenda Exercises Case Study: Axle Car Hire Case Study: HandyPerson on Demand Exam Details Core Concepts of DPI Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Basics of Direction Basics of Planning Basics of Improvement Other Core Elements DPI through Service Value Chain and Guiding Principles Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives DPI of the SVS DPI of Guiding Principles Role of Direction in Strategy Management Key Terms Covered in the Module Introducing Strategy Management Developing Effective Strategies Implementation of Strategies Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Managing Risks Making Decisions through Portfolio Management Directing via Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) Introduction to Assessment and Planning Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Core Concepts of Assessment Conducting Effective Assessments Core Concepts of Planning Assessment and Planning through VSM Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Introducing VSM Developing Value Stream Maps Knowing More About VSM Measurement, Reporting, and Continual Improvement Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Measurement and Reporting Alignment of Measurements and Metrics Success Factors and Key Performance Indicators Continual Improvement Measurements and Continual Improvement through Dimensions and SVS Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Measurements for the Four Dimensions Continual Improvement of the Service Value Chain and Practices OCM Principles and Methods Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Basics of OCM OCM throughout DPI and Service Value Chain Resistance and Reinforcement Communication Principles and Methods Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Basics of Effective Communication Communication with Stakeholders SVS Development Using Four Dimensions Key Terms Covered in the Module Module Learning Objectives Organizations and People in the SVS Partners and Suppliers in the SVS Value Streams and Processes in the SVS Information and Technology in the SVS