404 Retail Management courses

Product Overview: Information Management Training Course Are you seeking to excel in the dynamic and competitive restaurant industry? Welcome to our comprehensive Information Management Training course designed to equip you with the essential knowledge and skills required to thrive in this fast-paced environment. Whether you're a seasoned professional or new to the industry, this course is crafted to enhance your understanding of crucial aspects vital for success. Module 1: Introduction to the Restaurant Industry In Module 1, participants will gain a foundational understanding of the restaurant industry, including its history, trends, and key players. Exploring the diverse landscape of restaurants, this module sets the stage for a comprehensive journey through various facets of restaurant management. Module 2: Menu Planning and Development Module 2 delves into the intricacies of menu planning and development, a cornerstone of restaurant success. Participants will learn how to design menus that cater to customer preferences, maximize profitability, and align with the restaurant's concept and vision. Module 3: Restaurant Operations and Service Standards Efficient restaurant operations and impeccable service standards are indispensable for customer satisfaction and business sustainability. In this module, participants will discover strategies for streamlining operations, maintaining service excellence, and upholding industry best practices. Module 4: Financial Management Understanding financial management is crucial for the prosperity of any restaurant venture. Module 4 equips participants with the knowledge and tools needed to manage finances effectively, covering topics such as budgeting, cost control, revenue management, and financial analysis. Module 5: Marketing and Promotion In Module 5, participants will explore the fundamentals of restaurant marketing and promotion. From crafting compelling marketing strategies to leveraging digital channels and fostering customer loyalty, this module equips participants with techniques to attract and retain customers in a competitive market. Module 6: Staff Management and Training Effective staff management and training are essential for fostering a positive work culture and delivering exceptional customer experiences. Module 6 provides insights into recruiting, training, motivating, and retaining talented staff, ensuring the smooth functioning of restaurant operations. Module 7: Documents Control Module 7 emphasizes the importance of meticulous document control in ensuring regulatory compliance, risk management, and operational efficiency. Participants will learn how to maintain accurate records, implement effective documentation systems, and navigate legal and regulatory requirements.   Each module combines theoretical knowledge with practical insights and case studies, enabling participants to apply concepts directly to real-world scenarios. Whether you aim to advance your career or enhance your restaurant's performance, our Information Management Training course equips you with the tools and expertise needed to thrive in the dynamic restaurant industry. Join us today and embark on a journey towards professional excellence and business success! Course Curriculum Module 1_ Introduction to the Restaurant Industry Introduction to the Restaurant Industry 00:00 Module 2_ Menu Planning and Development Menu Planning and Development 00:00 Module 3_ Restaurant Operations and Service Standards Restaurant Operations and Service Standards 00:00 Module 4_ Financial Management Financial Management 00:00 Module 5_ Marketing and Promotion Marketing and Promotion 00:00 Module 6_ Staff Management and Training Staff Management and Training 00:00 Module 7_ Human Resources Management Human Resources Management 00:00

Inventory management is the backbone of a well-functioning business, and understanding how to streamline it using Management Information Systems (MIS) is a game-changer. This course offers a strategic view of inventory control, showing you how to track, analyse, and optimise inventory levels using digital tools and data-driven methods. Whether you're overseeing stock in a retail environment or managing supplies in manufacturing, this course teaches the essentials of controlling costs and improving efficiency through the power of MIS. You’ll explore topics such as inventory forecasting, automated reporting, and MIS integration—all designed to support smarter decision-making. Through structured modules, you'll gain insight into how data flows, system configuration, and inventory analytics work together to help maintain accuracy, avoid overstocking, and reduce losses. Perfect for professionals aiming to refine inventory processes and enhance performance without being buried in spreadsheets or manual logs. Learning Outcomes: Understand the principles of inventory control and its importance in business operations. Analyse inventory data using management information systems (MIS). Identify and solve inventory issues such as slow-moving and non-moving items. Apply Pareto analysis to prioritise inventory control efforts. Utilise Excel functions such as reorder level and economic order quantity (EOQ) for effective inventory control. "Inventory Control Using MIS" is a comprehensive course bundle designed to equip learners with the knowledge and skills necessary to streamline inventory control processes. This course covers a range of topics, including inventory procurement, Pareto analysis, and Excel inventory control. Through hands-on exercises and real-world scenarios, learners will develop the ability to analyse and interpret inventory data, making informed decisions with confidence. This course bundle is ideal for inventory managers, supply chain professionals, and business owners seeking to optimise their inventory control processes. With a focus on practical applications and the use of management information systems (MIS), learners will come away from this course with a valuable skill set that can be applied in a range of professional settings. Inventory Control Using MIS Course Curriculum Lesson 01: Introduction to Inventory Control Lesson 02: Inventory Control Lesson 03: Inventory Issues Lesson 04: Pareto Analysis Lesson 05: Application of Pareto Lesson 06: Slow Moving and Non Moving Items Lesson 07: Inventory Procurement Lesson 08: Reorder Level and EOQ Lesson 09: Excel Inventory Control Lesson 10: Excel Inventory Control Continued How is the course assessed? Upon completing an online module, you will immediately be given access to a specifically crafted MCQ test. For each test, the pass mark will be set to 60%. Exam & Retakes: It is to inform our learners that the initial exam for this online course is provided at no additional cost. In the event of needing a retake, a nominal fee of £9.99 will be applicable. Certification Upon successful completion of the assessment procedure, learners can obtain their certification by placing an order and remitting a fee of __ GBP. £9 for PDF Certificate and £15 for the Hardcopy Certificate within the UK ( An additional £10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery). CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Inventory managers seeking to streamline their inventory control processes. Supply chain professionals looking to enhance their knowledge of inventory control. Business owners seeking to optimise their inventory management. Students and individuals interested in inventory control and management information systems. Professionals looking to enhance their skill set in the field of inventory management. Career path Inventory Manager: £25,000 - £65,000 Supply Chain Manager: £30,000 - £85,000 Logistics Manager: £25,000 - £70,000 Operations Manager: £30,000 - £80,000 Business Analyst: £25,000 - £65,000 Certificates Certificate of completion Digital certificate - £9 You can apply for a CPD Accredited PDF Certificate at the cost of £9. Certificate of completion Hard copy certificate - £15 Hard copy can be sent to you via post at the expense of £15.

The Warehouse Management is a wonderful learning opportunity for anyone who has a passion for this topic and is interested in enjoying a long career in the relevant industry. It's also for anyone who is already working in this field and looking to brush up their knowledge and boost their career with a recognised certification. This Warehouse Management consists of several modules that take around 6 hours to complete. The course is accompanied by instructional videos, helpful illustrations, how-to instructions and advice. The course is offered online at a very affordable price. That gives you the ability to study at your own pace in the comfort of your home. You can access the modules from anywhere and from any device. Why choose this course Earn an e-certificate upon successful completion. Accessible, informative modules taught by expert instructors Study in your own time, at your own pace, through your computer tablet or mobile device Benefit from instant feedback through mock exams and multiple-choice assessments Get 24/7 help or advice from our email and live chat teams Full Tutor Support on Weekdays Course Design The course is delivered through our online learning platform, accessible through any internet-connected device. There are no formal deadlines or teaching schedules, meaning you are free to study the course at your own pace. You are taught through a combination of Video lessons Online study materials Mock exams Multiple-choice assessment Certification Upon successful completion of the course, you will be able to obtain your course completion PDF Certificate at £9.99. Print copy by post is also available at an additional cost of £15.99 and the same for PDF and printed transcripts.

Overview This comprehensive course on Level 3 Ecommerce Management will deepen your understanding on this topic.After successful completion of this course you can acquire the required skills in this sector. This Level 3 Ecommerce Management comes with accredited certification, which will enhance your CV and make you worthy in the job market.So enrol in this course today to fast track your career ladder. How will I get my certificate? You may have to take a quiz or a written test online during or after the course. After successfully completing the course, you will be eligible for the certificate. Who is This course for?   There is no experience or previous qualifications required for enrolment on this Level 3 Ecommerce Management. It is available to all students, of all academic backgrounds. Requirements Our Level 3 Ecommerce Management is fully compatible with PC's, Mac's, Laptop, Tablet and Smartphone devices. This course has been designed to be fully compatible with tablets and smartphones so you can access your course on Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G.There is no time limit for completing this course, it can be studied in your own time at your own pace. Career Path Having these various qualifications will increase the value in your CV and open you up to multiple sectors such as Business & Management, Admin, Accountancy & Finance, Secretarial & PA, Teaching & Mentoring etc. Course Curriculum 2 sections • 11 lectures • 03:19:00 total length •Module 1: Introduction to Electronic Commerce: 00:17:00 •Module 2: E-Commerce Strategy and Implementation: 00:20:00 •Module 3: Customer Service: 00:20:00 •Module 4: Products, Brands, and Services: 00:29:00 •Module 5: Content Planning and Production: 00:17:00 •Module 6: Use of Social Networks: 00:18:00 •Module 7: Marketing _ Advertising: 00:34:00 •Module 8: Creating an Engaging User Experience: 00:13:00 •Module 9: Transaction Management: 00:19:00 •Module 10: E-Commerce Analytics: 00:12:00 •Assignment - Level 3 Ecommerce Management: 00:00:00

Overview This comprehensive course on Cost Control Process and Management will deepen your understanding on this topic. After successful completion of this course you can acquire the required skills in this sector. This Cost Control Process and Management comes with accredited certification, which will enhance your CV and make you worthy in the job market. So enrol in this course today to fast track your career ladder. How will I get my certificate? You may have to take a quiz or a written test online during or after the course. After successfully completing the course, you will be eligible for the certificate. Who is This course for? There is no experience or previous qualifications required for enrolment on this Cost Control Process and Management. It is available to all students, of all academic backgrounds. Requirements Our Cost Control Process and Management is fully compatible with PC's, Mac's, Laptop, Tablet and Smartphone devices. This course has been designed to be fully compatible with tablets and smartphones so you can access your course on Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G. There is no time limit for completing this course, it can be studied in your own time at your own pace. Career Path Having these various qualifications will increase the value in your CV and open you up to multiple sectors such as Business & Management, Admin, Accountancy & Finance, Secretarial & PA, Teaching & Mentoring etc. Course Curriculum 5 sections • 18 lectures • 02:08:00 total length •Introduction and Fundamental Terms: 00:09:00 •Fundamental terms - Perishable / Non Perishable cost, Inventory Terms: 00:05:00 •Qualities of Good Cost Controller: 00:07:00 •Cost Control Process and Controls related to Purchasing: 00:10:00 •How to estimate Kitchen food Order Process Simplified: 00:06:00 •How to Setup Store PAR for to identify re-order levels: 00:06:00 •Basic Receiving Process Controls: 00:07:00 •Basic Store Process controls: 00:08:00 •Production Controls: 00:05:00 •Recipe Card & Controls: 00:08:00 •Buffet Costing and Menu Pricing: 00:08:00 •Butcher test: 00:09:00 •Bar Spot Checks and Recipe Testing: 00:06:00 •Production Control Via Menu Engineering: 00:08:00 •Slow and Non Moving Inventory: 00:03:00 •Daily & Monthly Food Cost Reports: 00:11:00 •Menu Engineering Reports: 00:09:00 •Cost Control Checklist: 00:03:00

Salon Management: Salon Management Course Online Our Salon Management: Salon Management Course teaches the art of running a beauty therapy salon. For effective beauty therapy salon management, qualified beauticians in the Salon Management: Salon Management industry must also have some managerial skills. This Salon Management: Salon Management Course is designed for learners who are interested in running or starting a business of salon. This Salon Management: Salon Management Course provides candidates a thorough understanding of salon management: salon management. This Salon Management: Salon Management Course will teach you how to hire and train employees, deal with clients, build effective relationships with employees and clients, motivate employees, understand client psychology, and manage your time effectively. In addition, the course teaches you how to effectively market and advertise your salon services, as well as how to acquire new clients. Expand your knowledge with high-quality training, enrol in our Salon Management: Salon Management Course for an expertly designed, great-value training experience. Through this Salon Management: Salon Management Course, you can learn from industry experts and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. Main Course: Salon Management Course Course Free courses included with Salon Management Course Course Course 01: Level 5 Personal Development Course 02: Anger Management Course 03: Negotiation Skills Course 04: Communication Skills Course 05: Networking Skills Course 06: Dealing with Difficult People Course 07: Level 2 Award in Babysitting Course 08: Level 5 Photography Course 09: Asbestos Awareness Special Offers of this Salon Management: Salon Management Course: This Salon Management: Salon Management Course includes a FREE PDF Certificate. Lifetime access to this Salon Management: Salon Management Course Instant access to this Salon Management: Salon Management Course 24/7 Support Available to this Salon Management: Salon Management Course [ Note: Free PDF certificate as soon as completing Salon Management: Salon Management Course] Salon Management: Salon Management Course Online This Salon Management: Salon Management Course consists of 10 modules. Course Curriculum of Salon Management: Salon Management Course Module 01: An Overview of Salon Management Module 02: Fundamental Steps of Salon Management Module 03: The Principles of Health and Safety in the Salon Module 04: Maintaining Health and Safety Requirements Within the Salon Module 05: Attracting Salon Clients Module 06: Marketing, Advertising and Promotion Module 07: Understanding Body Language Module 08: Formula for Success Module 09: Promoting the Business Further Module 10: Building Relationships for Success in Sales Assessment Method of Salon Management: Salon Management Course After completing Salon Management: Salon Management Course, you will get quizzes to assess your learning. You will do the later modules upon getting 60% marks on the quiz test. Apart from this, you do not need to sit for any other assessments. Certification of Salon Management: Salon Management Course After completing the Salon Management: Salon Management Course, you can instantly download your certificate for FREE. The hard copy of the certification will also be delivered to your doorstep via post, which will cost £13.99. Who is this course for? Salon Management: Salon Management Course Online The Salon Management: Salon Management Course is ideal for those who are interested in beauty therapy and salon management: salon management. Professional men and women working in beauty salons can benefit from this course by expanding their knowledge and skills. Requirements Salon Management: Salon Management Course Online To enrol in this Salon Management: Salon Management Course, students must fulfil the following requirements: Good Command over English language is mandatory to enrol in our Salon Management: Salon Management Course. Be energetic and self-motivated to complete our Salon Management: Salon Management Course. Basic computer Skill is required to complete our Salon Management: Salon Management Course. If you want to enrol in our Salon Management: Salon Management Course, you must be at least 15 years old. Career path Salon Management: Salon Management Course Online After completing the Salon Management: Salon Management Course, learners can advance to the next level of salon management: salon management courses. This Salon Management: Salon Management Course also allows learners to start their own beauty therapy and salon management: salon management businesses.

Dive deep into the vibrant world of retail, where operations and strategy intertwine to create successful business narratives. 'Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business' is a meticulously curated course designed to unveil the secrets behind thriving retail businesses. From the intricacies of procurement and merchandising to the nuances of consumer behaviour and brand management, this course covers it all, ensuring learners emerge with a comprehensive understanding of retail operations. Learning Outcomes Gain an in-depth understanding of the various aspects of retail operations and strategy development. Learn the principles of procurement, merchandising, and effective pricing strategies. Understand the role of consumer behaviour in shaping retail strategies and decisions. Acquire knowledge on managing multiple retail channels, brand management, and the importance of store location. Familiarise oneself with the Consumer Rights Act and health & safety guidelines pertinent to retail stores. Why buy this Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business? Unlimited access to the course for forever Digital Certificate, Transcript, student ID all included in the price Absolutely no hidden fees Directly receive CPD accredited qualifications after course completion Receive one to one assistance on every weekday from professionals Immediately receive the PDF certificate after passing Receive the original copies of your certificate and transcript on the next working day Easily learn the skills and knowledge from the comfort of your home Certification After studying the course materials of the Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business there will be a written assignment test which you can take either during or at the end of the course. After successfully passing the test you will be able to claim the pdf certificate for £5.99. Original Hard Copy certificates need to be ordered at an additional cost of £9.60. Who is this Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business for? Aspiring retail managers and leaders keen to sharpen their operational insights. Business owners looking to delve deeper into the dynamics of the retail industry. Marketing professionals in the retail sector aiming to understand consumer behaviour and brand management better. Supply chain enthusiasts wanting a deeper dive into the retail perspective. Anyone interested in the nuances of retail operations and looking to make an informed career choice. Prerequisites This Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business does not require you to have any prior qualifications or experience. You can just enrol and start learning.This Retail Operations Management: Running a Successful Business was made by professionals and it is compatible with all PC's, Mac's, tablets and smartphones. You will be able to access the course from anywhere at any time as long as you have a good enough internet connection. Career path Retail Manager: £24,000 - £40,000 Procurement Specialist: £30,000 - £50,000 Merchandising Manager: £25,000 - £45,000 Brand Manager: £30,000 - £55,000 Supply Chain Coordinator: £22,000 - £37,000 Store Health & Safety Officer: £20,000 - £35,000 Course Curriculum Module 01: An Overview of Retail Operations An Overview of Retail Operations 00:15:00 Module 02: Strategy Development in Retail Strategy Development in Retail 00:10:00 Module 03: Procurement and Merchandising in Retail Procurement and Merchandising in Retail 00:13:00 Module 04: Pricing Strategies in Retail Pricing Strategies in Retail 00:19:00 Module 05: Supply Chain Management in Retail Operations Supply Chain Management in Retail Operations 00:09:00 Module 06: Importance of Consumer Behaviour Importance of Consumer Behaviour 00:07:00 Module 07: Retail Location Selection Retail Location Selection 00:11:00 Module 08: Supplier Negotiation Skills Supplier Negotiation Skills 00:07:00 Module 09: Essential Management and Leadership Skills Essential Management and Leadership Skills 00:11:00 Module 10: Managing Multiple Retail Channels Managing Multiple Retail Channels 00:15:00 Module 11: Brand Management in Retail Brand Management in Retail 00:10:00 Module 12: Retail Store Health & Safety Guidelines Retail Store Health & Safety Guidelines 00:11:00 Module 13: Consumer Rights Act Consumer Rights Act 00:11:00

Are you looking to enhance your Inventory Management skills? If yes, then you have come to the right place. Our comprehensive course on Inventory Management will assist you in producing the best possible outcome by mastering the Inventory Management skills. The Inventory Management course is for those who want to be successful. In the Inventory Management course, you will learn the essential knowledge needed to become well versed in Inventory Management. Our Inventory Management course starts with the basics of Inventory Management and gradually progresses towards advanced topics. Therefore, each lesson of this Inventory Management course is intuitive and easy to understand. Why would you choose the Inventory Management course from Compliance Central: Lifetime access to Inventory Management course materials Full tutor support is available from Monday to Friday with the Inventory Management course Learn Inventory Management skills at your own pace from the comfort of your home Gain a complete understanding of Inventory Management course Accessible, informative Inventory Management learning modules designed by experts Get 24/7 help or advice from our email and live chat teams with the Inventory Management Study Inventory Management in your own time through your computer, tablet or mobile device A 100% learning satisfaction guarantee with your Inventory Management Course Inventory Management Curriculum Breakdown of the Inventory Management Course Module 01 - What Is Inventory? Module 02 - Types Of Inventory Module 03 - Key Players Module 04 - Setting Up The Warehouse Module 05 - Identifying Demand Module 06 - Maintaining Inventory Accuracy Module 07 - The Outbound Process CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? The Inventory Management course helps aspiring professionals who want to obtain the knowledge and familiarise themselves with the skillsets to pursue a career in Inventory Management. It is also great for professionals who are already working in Inventory Management and want to get promoted at work. Requirements To enrol in this Inventory Management course, all you need is a basic understanding of the English Language and an internet connection. Career path The Inventory Management course will enhance your knowledge and improve your confidence in exploring opportunities in various sectors related to Inventory Management. Inventory Manager: £25,000 to £50,000 per year Supply Chain Analyst: £25,000 to £40,000 per year Warehouse Operations Supervisor: £22,000 to £35,000 per year Purchasing Coordinator: £20,000 to £35,000 per year Certificates CPD Accredited PDF Certificate Digital certificate - Included CPD Accredited PDF Certificate CPD Accredited Hard Copy Certificate Hard copy certificate - £10.79 CPD Accredited Hard Copy Certificate Delivery Charge: Inside the UK: Free Outside of the UK: £9.99 each

Overview With the ever-increasing demand for Warehouse Management in personal & professional settings, this online training aims at educating, nurturing, and upskilling individuals to stay ahead of the curve - whatever their level of expertise in Warehouse Management may be. Learning about Warehouse Management or keeping up to date on it can be confusing at times, and maybe even daunting! But that's not the case with this course from Compete High. We understand the different requirements coming with a wide variety of demographics looking to get skilled in Warehouse Management. That's why we've developed this online training in a way that caters to learners with different goals in mind. The course materials are prepared with consultation from the experts of this field and all the information on Warehouse Management is kept up to date on a regular basis so that learners don't get left behind on the current trends/updates. The self-paced online learning methodology by compete high in this Warehouse Management course helps you learn whenever or however you wish, keeping in mind the busy schedule or possible inconveniences that come with physical classes. The easy-to-grasp, bite-sized lessons are proven to be most effective in memorising and learning the lessons by heart. On top of that, you have the opportunity to receive a certificate after successfully completing the course! Instead of searching for hours, enrol right away on this Warehouse Management course from Compete High and accelerate your career in the right path with expert-outlined lessons and a guarantee of success in the long run. Who is this course for? While we refrain from discouraging anyone wanting to do this Warehouse Management course or impose any sort of restrictions on doing this online training, people meeting any of the following criteria will benefit the most from it: Anyone looking for the basics of Warehouse Management, Jobseekers in the relevant domains, Anyone with a ground knowledge/intermediate expertise in Warehouse Management, Anyone looking for a certificate of completion on doing an online training on this topic, Students of Warehouse Management, or anyone with an academic knowledge gap to bridge, Anyone with a general interest/curiosity Career Path This Warehouse Management course smoothens the way up your career ladder with all the relevant information, skills, and online certificate of achievements. After successfully completing the course, you can expect to move one significant step closer to achieving your professional goals - whether it's securing that job you desire, getting the promotion you deserve, or setting up that business of your dreams.  Course Curriculum Module-1-Introduction-to-Warehouse-Management Introduction to Warehouse Management 00:00 Module-2-Arranging-warehouse-systems Arranging warehouse systems 00:00 Module-3-Warehousing-and-Conveying-Principles Warehousing and Conveying Principles 00:00 Module-4-Storage-and-Handling-Equipment Storage and Handling Equipment 00:00 Module-5-Performance-Management Performance Management 00:00 Module-6-Health-and-Safety Health and Safety 00:00

Unlock the secrets to efficient inventory management and transform your business operations with our comprehensive training programme. Imagine mastering the art of balancing stock levels, reducing waste, and maximising profits. Our meticulously crafted modules cover every facet of inventory, from understanding the various types to ensuring pinpoint accuracy in your warehouse. This is your opportunity to learn the strategies and techniques that drive success for industry leaders. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Our engaging and detailed course guides you through the essential elements of inventory management. Discover the crucial roles within the supply chain and the best practices for setting up an efficient warehouse. Learn how to predict demand accurately and streamline your outbound processes. This training is designed to equip you with the knowledge and tools you need to elevate your inventory management skills, ensuring your business runs smoother and more profitably. Dive into this transformative learning experience and see the tangible benefits it can bring to your operations. Course Curriculum Module 01: What Is Inventory? Module 02: Types Of Inventory Module 03: Key Players Module 04: Setting Up The Warehouse Module 05: Identifying Demand Module 06: Maintaining Inventory Accuracy Module 07: The Outbound Process Learning Outcomes: Understand the fundamental concepts and importance of inventory. Identify and distinguish between different types of inventory. Recognise key players in the inventory management process. Learn to set up an efficient warehouse system. Determine methods for accurately identifying inventory demand. Master techniques for maintaining inventory accuracy and outbound processes. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Aspiring warehouse managers and coordinators. Individuals new to inventory management. Business owners managing stock and supplies. Supply chain enthusiasts seeking foundational knowledge. Retail workers aiming to improve stock control. Career path Inventory Manager Warehouse Supervisor Stock Control Analyst Supply Chain Coordinator Logistics Manager Purchasing Agent Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.