Level 5 Diploma(FREE QLS Endorsed Certificate)| 11 CPD Courses+11 PDF Certificates| 250 CPD Points|CPD & CiQ Accredited
Description The Advanced Diploma in Nursery Management aims to prepare you for nursery management, it will make you able to create a positive learning environment and practice skills that address the learning and developmental needs of young children. You will receive the knowledge that is required to make the move from a nursery practitioner to a management role within an early years setting. The course will also equip you with high quality care and plan developmentally appropriate experiences to help children reach their full potential. You will explore key topics related to the role of management within an early years setting, from safeguarding, diversity, safe recruitment practices and more. In addition you will learn teaching techniques such as creating lesson plans, it also develop skills in time and stress management as well as interpersonal communication. Assessment: This course does not involve any MCQ test. Students need to answer assignment questions to complete the course, the answers will be in the form of written work in pdf or word. Students can write the answers in their own time. Once the answers are submitted, the instructor will check and assess the work. Certification: After completing and passing the course successfully, you will be able to obtain an Accredited Certificate of Achievement. Certificates can be obtained either in hard copy at a cost of £39 or in PDF format at a cost of £24. Who is this Course for? Advanced Diploma in Nursery Management is certified by CPD Qualifications Standards and CiQ. This makes it perfect for anyone trying to learn potential professional skills. As there is no experience and qualification required for this course, it is available for all students from any academic background. Requirements Our Advanced Diploma in Nursery Management is fully compatible with any kind of device. Whether you are using Windows computer, Mac, smartphones or tablets, you will get the same experience while learning. Besides that, you will be able to access the course with any kind of internet connection from anywhere at any time without any kind of limitation. Career Path After completing this course you will be able to build up accurate knowledge and skills with proper confidence to enrich yourself and brighten up your career in the relevant job market. Introduction to Nursery Nurse Introduction to Nursery 00:05:00 What is a Nursery Nurse 00:05:00 The Importance of Learning in Early Years 00:30:00 Why is Learning Important? 00:15:00 Key Benefits of Early Childhood Learning 00:15:00 Parent Involvement in Early Childhood Learning 00:10:00 How Education Affects Early Years Development 00:15:00 Requirements, Skills, and Duties Entry Requirements, Career Path and Progression 00:15:00 Responsibilities, Qualifications and Skills 00:30:00 Qualities of an Early Childhood Teacher 00:05:00 Managing Staff and Leadership Communication 00:30:00 Communicating with Parents 00:30:00 Build the Best Team 00:20:00 Performance Appraisal and Management 01:00:00 Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures 00:30:00 Manage People in Your Nursery 00:15:00 Award Winning Nursery Manager 00:30:00 Recruitment Process Recruitment Policy and Procedures 00:45:00 Safer Recruitment Policy 00:15:00 Disclosure & Barring Service 00:45:00 Teaching Skills and Development The Role of the Early Years Teacher 00:15:00 Working with Young Children 00:45:00 Teaching Kids Life Skills at an Early Age 00:15:00 Teach Preschool Kids to Count 00:15:00 Set Up a Reward System for Children 00:15:00 Teach New Skills by Acting out Scenes 00:05:00 Teach Kids About Their Feelings 00:05:00 Teach Self-Care Skills to Children with Special Needs 00:15:00 Teach Your Kids Time Management Skills 00:30:00 Requirements, Qualifications and Useful Skills 00:05:00 Promoting Learning and Development Requirements of the Learning and Development 00:30:00 The Early Learning Goals 00:15:00 Characteristics of the Effective Learning 00:30:00 Child Development Understanding Your Child's Needs and Behaviour 00:15:00 Raising Caring Children 00:30:00 Child Development Theories 00:15:00 Cognitive Development 00:15:00 Emotional Development 00:15:00 Social Development 00:15:00 Early Learning Activities 00:15:00 Activities for Everyday Brain Development and Building 00:05:00 Children's Health and Nutrition 00:15:00 Working with Children Having Special Education Needs or Disabilities (SEN/SEND) Understand Constructivism in the Classroom and Know Your Role as a Teacher 01:00:00 SEN Code of Practice 01:00:00 Get an Understanding on SENCO 01:00:00 Classroom Management Strategies for Children with Special Needs 00:30:00 Physical Difficulties, Sensory Difficulties, Cognitive Impairments of Pupils 01:00:00 How to Deal with Pupils with Autism 00:30:00 Promoting Child Welfare in the Early Years Welfare Requirements Become Safeguarding and Welfare Requirements 00:05:00 Staffing Roles and Responsibilities 00:05:00 Understanding the Framework, Regulation and Legislation The Early Years Framework 00:30:00 A Fair and Flexible Framework 00:05:00 Regulation and Legislation in Early Learning and Development 00:15:00 Business Management Skills Marketing Strategies 00:30:00 Planning and Managing Budgets 00:30:00 Nursery Records Retention 00:30:00 Assessment Assignment - Advanced Diploma in Nursery Management 00:00:00 Order Your Certificates and Transcripts Order Your Certificates and Transcripts 00:00:00
48-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before! This Diploma in Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 120 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course. Due to Particle Physics at QLS Level 4's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course. This Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 course: Module-01: Introduction to Particle Physics Module-02: Elementary Particles Module-03: The Nucleus Module-04: Nuclear Physics Module-05: Particle Accelerators Module-06: Radiation detectors Module-07: The Standard Model Assessment Process You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Diploma in Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 exams. CPD 120 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates CPDQS Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included Diploma in Particle Physics at QLS Level 4 Hard copy certificate - Included Show off Your New Skills with a Certificate of Completion After successfully completing the Diploma in Particle Physics at QLS Level 4, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme andalso you can order CPDQSAccredited Certificate that is recognised all over the UK and also internationally. The certificates will be home-delivered, completely free of cost.
48-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before! This Diploma in Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 120 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course. Due to Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course. This Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course: Module 01: Basics of Lone Working Module 02: Lone Worker's Safety Laws Module 03: Risk Assessment Module 04: Safe Working System for Lone Working Module 05: Conflict Avoidance and Resolution Module 06: Reporting and Recording Incidents Module 07: Physical and Mental Well-being Module 08: First Aid and Workplace Safety for Lone Workers Assessment Process You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Diploma in Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 exams. CPD 120 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates CPDQS Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included Diploma in Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4 Hard copy certificate - Included Show off Your New Skills with a Certificate of Completion After successfully completing the Diploma in Lone Worker Safety Training at QLS Level 4, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme and also you can order CPDQSAccredited Certificate that is recognised all over the UK and also internationally. The certificates will be home-delivered, completely free of cost.
24 Hours Left! Don't Let Year-End Deals Slip Away - Enrol Now! This Advanced Diploma in Training Care Assistants & Care Staff at QLS Level 7 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 180 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course. Due to Care Assistants at QLS Level 7's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course. This Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course: Adult Nursing Training Health and Social Care Training Assessment Process After completing an online module, you will be given immediate access to a specially designed MCQ test. The results will be immediately analysed, and the score will be shown for your review. The passing score for each test will be set at 60%. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Advanced Diploma in Training Care Assistants & Care Staff at QLS Level 7 exams. CPD 180 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The Care Assistants at QLS Level 7 course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates Advanced Diploma in Training Care Assistants & Care Staff at QLS Level 7 Hard copy certificate - Included CPD Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included Upon successfully completing the Bundle, you will need to place an order to receive a PDF Certificate for each course within the bundle. These certificates serve as proof of your newly acquired skills, accredited by CPD QS. Also, the certificates are recognised throughout the UK and internationally. CPD Accredited Certificate Hard copy certificate - Included International students are subject to a £10 delivery fee for their orders, based on their location.
24-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before Are you ready to shape your destiny as a Financial Advisor? In the UK, 64% of adults worry about their financial knowledge as they don't have the expertise of a Financial Advisor. Our Financial Advisor bundle course equips individuals with the knowledge and skills essential for providing expert financial guidance, helping clients achieve their financial goals, and securing their financial futures. With a single payment, you will gain access to Financial Advisor course, including 10 premium courses, a QLS Endorsed Hardcopy certificate and 11 PDF certificates for Absolutely free. This Financial Advisor Bundle Package includes: Course 1: Diploma in Financial Advisor at QLS Level 4 10 Additional CPDQS Accredited Premium Courses - Course 1: Investment Course 2: Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Course 3: UK Tax Accounting Course Course 4: Essentials of UK VAT Course 5: Accounting and Finance Course 6: Online Financial Modelling Training Course 7: Finance and Financial Analysis Course 8: Financial Management Course 9: Corporate Finance Training Course 10: Microsoft Excel - Beginner, Intermediate & Advanced In this Financial Advisor training you'll acquire knowledge of Investment Strategies, Anti-Money Laundering practices, UK Tax Accounting, and essential VAT principles. With the knowledge acquired from these topics, you'll gain a comprehensive understanding of the overall financial advisor world. Learning Outcomes of this Bundle: Master the art of being a Financial Advisor. Develop skills in investment strategies and analysis. Excel in VAT principles and applications as a Financial Advisor. Become proficient in financial modelling and analysis. Manage finances effectively with Financial Advisor expertise. Don't miss this opportunity. Enrol now in our Financial Advisor bundle and start learning today! Why Choose Our Financial Advisor Bundle? Get a Free QLS Endorsed Certificate upon completion of Financial Advisor Get a free student ID card with Financial Advisor Training Get instant access to this Financial Advisor course. Learn Financial Advisor from anywhere in the world The Financial Advisor is affordable and simple to understand Lifetime access to the Financial Advisor course materials The Financial Advisor comes with 24/7 tutor support Take a step toward a brighter future! with our QLS Endorsed Financial Advisor Bundle! Diploma in Financial Advisor at QLS Level 4 Module 01: Introduction to Finance Module 02: Essential Skill for Financial Advisor Module 03: Financial Planning Module 04: Wealth Management & Guide to Make Personal Financial Statements Module 05: Financial Risk Management & Assessment Module 06: Investment Planning Module 07: Divorce Planning Module 08: Google Analytics for Financial Advisors Assessment Process of Financial Advisor You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Diploma in Financial Advisor at QLS Level 4 exams. CPD 255 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? No prior background or expertise is required for this Financial Advisor bundle. Also for those who are interested to further enrol in: LIBF Level 3 Certificate in Mortgage Advice and Practice LIBF Level 4 Diploma for Financial Advisers Requirements No prior background or expertise is required for this Financial Advisor bundle. Career path The Financial Advisor bundle will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates CPDQS Accredited PDF Certificate Digital certificate - Included Diploma in Financial Advisor at QLS Level 4 Hard copy certificate - Included
Free Level 2 QLS Endorsed Certificate | CPD Accredited | 120 CPD Points | Advanced Learning Materials | Lifetime Access
48-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before! This Award in Delegation Skills Training at QLS Level 2 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 60 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course. Due to Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course. This Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course: Section 01: Introduction Section 02: Why People in Your Role find it Hard to Delegate Section 03: What and When to Delegate Section 04: How to Delegate Section 05: Closing Section Assessment Process You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Award in Delegation Skills Training at QLS Level 2 exams. CPD 60 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements Delegation Skills - QLS Endorsed & CPD Accredited No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The Delegation Skills at QLS Level 2 course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates Award in Delegation Skills Training at QLS Level 2 Hard copy certificate - Included Show off Your New Skills with a Certificate of Completion After successfully completing the Award in Delegation Skills Training at QLS Level 2, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme andalso you can order CPDQSAccredited Certificate that is recognised all over the UK and also internationally. The certificates will be home-delivered, completely free of cost. CPDQS Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included
48-Hour Knowledge Knockdown! Prices Reduced Like Never Before! This Award in Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPDQS (with 60 CPD points) to make your skill development & career progression more accessible than ever! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? If yes, our unique Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course might help you get there! It is an expertly designed course which ensures you learn everything about the topic thoroughly. Expand your expertise with high-quality training from the Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course. Due to Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2's massive demand in the competitive market, you can use our comprehensive course as a weapon to strengthen your knowledge and boost your career development. Learn Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career. The Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling in this Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course. This Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join us today and gear up for excellence! Why Prefer This Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme & another accredited by CPDQS which is completely free. Get a free student ID card! (£10 postal charge will be applicable for international delivery) Innovative and engaging content. Free assessments 24/7 tutor support. Take a step toward a brighter future! *** Course Curriculum *** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course: Module 01: Remote sensing, satellite images, spectral bands introduction Module 02: Layers stacking satellite images Module 03: Georeferencing satellite images Module 04: Introduction to geoprocessing raster tools Module 05: Raster Analysis Functions Module 06: Georeferencing toposheet Module 07: Site suitability using weighted overlay analysis - part 1 Module 08 Site suitability using weighted overlay analysis - part 2 Module 09: Watershed Delineation from DEM Module 10: Unsupervised classification Assessment Process You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the Award in Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 exams. CPD 60 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? This Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course is perfect for highly motivated people who want to improve their technical skills and prepare for the career they want! Requirements Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 No prior background or expertise is required. Career path The Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 course will boost your CV and aims to help you get the job or even the long-awaited promotion of your dreams. Certificates Award in Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2 Hard copy certificate - Included Show off Your New Skills with a Certificate of Completion After successfully completing the Award in Remote Sensing in ArcGIS at QLS Level 2, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme andalso you can order CPDQSAccredited Certificate that is recognised all over the UK and also internationally. The certificates will be home-delivered, completely free of cost. CPDQS Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - Included
QLS Endorsed + CPD QS Accredited - Dual Certification | Instant Access | 24/7 Tutor Support | All-Inclusive Cost