1357 Intervention courses delivered Online

Gain the skills and credentials to kickstart a successful career and learn from the experts with this step-by-step

QLS Endorsed Diploma! Free 3 QLS Certificate + Free 5 CPD Course & Assessments> 250 CPD Points > Lifetime Access

Register on the Suicide Prevention today and build the experience, skills and knowledge you need to enhance your professional development and work towards your dream job. Study this course through online learning and take the first steps towards a long-term career. The course consists of a number of easy to digest, in-depth modules, designed to provide you with a detailed, expert level of knowledge. Learn through a mixture of instructional video lessons and online study materials. Receive online tutor support as you study the course, to ensure you are supported every step of the way. Get a digital certificate as a proof of your course completion. The Suicide Prevention is incredibly great value and allows you to study at your own pace. Access the course modules from any internet-enabled device, including computers, tablet, and smartphones. The course is designed to increase your employability and equip you with everything you need to be a success. Enrol on the now and start learning instantly! What You Get With The Suicide Prevention Receive an e-certificate upon successful completion of the course Get taught by experienced, professional instructors Study at a time and pace that suits your learning style Get instant feedback on assessments 24/7 help and advice via email or live chat Get full tutor support on weekdays (Monday to Friday) Course Design The course is delivered through our online learning platform, accessible through any internet-connected device. There are no formal deadlines or teaching schedules, meaning you are free to study the course at your own pace. You are taught through a combination of Video lessons Online study materials Certification Upon successful completion of the course, you will be able to obtain your course completion e-certificate. Print copy by post is also available at an additional cost of £9.99 and PDF Certificate at £4.99. Who Is This Course For The course is ideal for those who already work in this sector or are an aspiring professional. This course is designed to enhance your expertise and boost your CV. Learn key skills and gain a professional qualification to prove your newly-acquired knowledge. Requirements The online training is open to all students and has no formal entry requirements. To study the Suicide Prevention, all your need is a passion for learning, a good understanding of English, numeracy, and IT skills. You must also be over the age of 16. Course Contents Module 01: Introduction to Suicide Prevention Module 02: Understanding Suicidal Behaviour Module 03: Suicide Risk Assessment Module 04: Suicide Prevention Strategies Module 05: Intervention Strategies Module 06: Postvention and Support

Our Safeguarding Children course covers all your bases from the legal frameworks and guidelines to identifying risks and conducting assessments and many more. And according to Reed a Family Support Worker can earn from £28,000 to £34,000 in a year depending on experience, location and other factors. According to NSPCC, over half a million children are estimated to suffer abuse in the UK every year. This shows that everyone needs to learn about safeguarding children. Enrol today in our Safeguarding Children level 2 course and become a trusted guardian of childhood. Together, let's safeguard the smiles, protect the dreams, and nurture the potential of our precious little ones Key Features This Safeguarding Children Level 2 Course Includes: This Safeguarding Children Level 2 Course is CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Safeguarding Children Course Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Safeguarding Children Level 2 Course: Module 1: Fundamentals of Safeguarding Module 2: Legal Frameworks and Guidelines Module 3: Child Maltreatment Module 4: Sexual Exploitation Module 5: Identifying Risks and Conducting Assessments Module 6: Disclosure Responses and Reporting Procedures Module 7: Post-Referral Protocols Module 8: Documentation Practices Learning Outcomes After completing this Safeguarding Children Level 2 Course, you will be able to: Apply legal frameworks to assess and manage child safeguarding concerns effectively. Recognize signs of child maltreatment and understand appropriate intervention strategies. Demonstrate proficiency in identifying and addressing risks through systematic assessments. Respond appropriately to disclosures, following established reporting procedures and ethical guidelines. Implement post-referral protocols to ensure ongoing safety and safeguarding children. Exhibit competence in documentation practices, adhering to safeguarding policies and protocols. Certification After completing this Safeguarding Children Level 2 Course, you will get a free Certificate. Please note: The CPD approved course is owned by E-Learning Solutions Ltd and is distributed under license. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by The CPD Certification Service Safeguarding Children Level 2 2:35:13 1: Module 1: Fundamentals of Safeguarding Preview 13:51 2: Module 2: Legal Frameworks and Guidelines 30:04 3: Module 3: Child Maltreatment 32:15 4: Module 4: Sexual Exploitation 26:08 5: Module 5: Identifying Risks and Conducting Assessments 10:19 6: Module 6: Disclosure Responses and Reporting Procedures 17:50 7: Module 7: Post-Referral Protocols 12:54 8: Module 8: Documentation Practices 09:52 9: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 10: Leave A Review 01:00 Who is this course for? This Safeguarding Children Level 2 course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Safeguarding Children. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Social workers Teachers and educators Healthcare professionals Law enforcement personnel Childcare providers Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Safeguarding Children Level 2course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Safeguarding Children Level 2 course. Career path After finishing this Safeguarding Children Level 2 course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Safeguarding Children are: Child Protection Officer - £25K to 40K/year. Family Support Worker - £20K to 35K/year. Social Worker - £30K to 45K/year. Education Welfare Officer - £25K to 40K/year. Youth Justice Worker - £25K to 40K/year. Certificates Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

In today's modern world, the importance of Paediatric First Aid courses cannot be overstated. With an increasing emphasis on child safety and welfare, having certified individuals trained in paediatric first aid is crucial. These paediatric first aid training courses equip participants with the knowledge and skills to respond effectively to medical emergencies involving children, from administering CPR to managing allergic reactions. In the UK, Moreover, job opportunities for those with paediatric first aid training are abundant, particularly in childcare facilities, schools, and recreational centers catering to children. According to recent data, the average salary for paediatric first aiders in the UK ranges from £20,000 to £25,000 per year, with opportunities for advancement and increased earning potential through additional certifications and experience. Furthermore, the sector is witnessing a steady increase in demand for paediatric first aiders, driven by growing awareness of child safety and regulatory requirements. As more parents and organizations prioritize the well-being of children, the need for skilled professionals in paediatric first aid is expected to continue rising, Key Features This Paediatric First Aid Course Includes: CPD Certified Paediatric First Aid Course. Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Paediatric First Aid Course Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Paediatric First Aid Course: Module 01: Fundamentals of Paediatric First Aid Module 02: Evaluation and Support Module 03: Tools and Methods Module 04: Unconsciousness and CPR Techniques Module 05: Paediatric First Aid for Common Illnesses Module 06: First Aid for Sudden Medical Conditions Module 07: Emergency Communication Procedures Module 08: Providing Care for Children Learning Outcomes Paediatric First Aid Course: Understand paediatric first aid fundamentals, applying them in real-life scenarios confidently. Demonstrate effective evaluation and support techniques for paediatric first aid emergencies with precision. Employ appropriate tools and methods for administering paediatric first aid proficiently. Master unconsciousness and CPR techniques, ensuring prompt and effective intervention. Apply paediatric first aid for common illnesses, demonstrating sound medical decision-making skills. Execute emergency communication procedures and provide compassionate care for children seamlessly using paediatric first aid. Certification After completing this Paediatric First Aid course, you will get a free Certificate. Please note: The CPD approved course is owned by E-Learning Solutions Ltd and is distributed under license. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by The CPD Certification Service Paediatric First Aid 1:45:07 1: Module 01: Fundamentals of Paediatric First Aid 12:12 2: Module 02: Evaluation and Support 16:49 3: Module 03: Tools and Methods 14:32 4: Module 04: Unconsciousness and CPR Techniques 12:46 5: Module 05: Paediatric First Aid for Common Illnesses 09:42 6: Module 06: First Aid for Sudden Medical Conditions 13:57 7: Module 07: Emergency Communication Procedures 07:25 8: Module 08: Providing Care for Children 15:44 9: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 10: ReviewLeave A Review 01:00 Who is this course for? Paediatric First Aid Parents seeking essential paediatric first aid skills. Teachers and childcare professionals enhancing child safety knowledge. Healthcare workers expanding expertise to include paediatric first aid training emergency care. Babysitters and caregivers aiming to respond effectively in child emergencies. Individuals pursuing a career in child-focused paediatric first aid training. Requirements No prerequisites are required for this Paediatric First Aid course. Career path Paediatric First Aid Nursery Nurse - £18K to 24K/year. Childcare Worker - £17K to 22K/year. Paediatric Nurse - £24K to 40K/year. School Nurse - £24K to 35K/year. Social Worker (Children and Families) - £25K to 40K/year. Certificates Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Overview Caring for adults combines compassion, skill, and dedication, creating a profound impact on individuals and communities. Providing support and helping people live independently, professionals in adult nursing and social care play a key role in improving lives. If you're passionate about making a difference, our Adult Nursing & Social Care Training is your gateway to a rewarding and meaningful career in care. This thoughtfully designed course offers a deep dive into key aspects of nursing and adult care, including safeguarding practices, personal care, and effective support strategies tailored to individual needs. Through engaging modules, you'll also develop vital skills in communication, record keeping, and promoting independence. By completing this training, you'll position yourself as a strong candidate in the nursing and care sector, opening doors to various opportunities. So enroll in this course today to fast-track your career ladder. How will I get my certificate? You may have to take a quiz or a written test online during or after the course. After successfully completing the course, you will be eligible for the certificate. Description Begin your journey with Apex Learning today! The Adult Nursing & Social Care Training course teaches basic to advanced skills, helping you build a rewarding career in care. Strengthen your skills and knowledge in adult nursing and social care. Equip yourself with the tools to offer outstanding support and reach your career goals. Course curriculum 27 sections • 27 lectures • 13hrs (approx.) •Introduction to Nursing •Working in Different Healthcare Settings for Adult Nursing •Understanding legal, professional standards of practice and ethical aspects of health care - Part 1 •Understanding legal, professional standards of practice and ethical aspects of health care - Part 2 •Effective Communication in Adult Nursing •Health and Safety in Adult Nursing •Hygiene in Adult Nursing •Infection Control in Adult Nursing •Asepsis in Adult Nursing •Medication Administration in Nursing •Adult Care in Different Life Stages •Understanding Immune System in Adult Nursing •Rest and Sleep Management in Adult Nursing •Mobility and Immobility Issues of Patients in Adult Nursing •Pain Management for Adult Nursing •Nutrition in Adult Nursing •Fluid and Electrolyte Balance in Adult Nursing •Assisting with Elimination in Adult Nursing •Oxygenation in Adult Nursing •An Overview of Social Work •Social Work Basics •Theories of Social Work and Sociology •Teamwork and Casework Process Adult Nursing and Social Care •Dimensions of Social Work and Models of Intervention •Practice Contexts and Application in Adult Nursing and Social Work •Working with Adults •Social Worker Guidelines and the Role of a Social Worker Who is This course for? There is no experience or previous qualifications required for enrolment on this Adult Nursing & Social Care Training. It is available to all students, of all academic backgrounds. Requirements Our Adult Nursing & Social Care Training is fully compatible with PCs, Macs, Laptops, Tablets, and Smartphone devices. This nursing course has been designed to be fully compatible with tablets and smartphones, allowing you to access your nursing training via Wi-Fi, 3G, or 4G. There is no time limit for completing this course, so it can be studied in your own time and at your own pace. Career Path Learning this new skill will help you to advance in your career. It will diversify your job options and help you develop new techniques to keep up with the fast-changing world. Having expertise from the Adult Nursing & Social Care Training will enhance your CV and open doors to various career opportunities in the care sector. Adult Care Worker Support Worker Care Coordinator Rehabilitation Assistant Residential Care Officer

Mental Health First Aid (MHFAider) is an internationally recognised training course that teaches people how to spot the signs and symptoms of mental ill health and provide help on a first aid basis. We don't teach people to be therapists, but we do teach people how to respond in a crisis, and how to reach out before a crisis happens. The training gives people tools to support themselves and each other, so everyone can talk about mental health and seek help when needed. As an MHFAider you will be able to: Recognise those that may be experiencing poor mental health and provide them with first-level support and early intervention Encourage a person to identify and access sources of professional help and other support Practise active listening and empathy Have a conversation with improved mental health literacy around language and stigma Discuss the role in depth, including boundaries and confidentiality Practise self-care This course is ideal for those who would like to become an MHFAider to: Gain the knowledge and skills to spot signs of people experiencing poor mental health Be confident starting a conversation and signpost a person to appropriate support Alongside the best evidence-based Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training, MHFAiders are also provided with three-year access to ongoing learning and support through the MHFAider Support App 1 Introduction to MHFAider (3 hours 30 mins) MHFA and the MHFAider role Introduction to the MHFAider Action Plan 'ALGEE' What is Mental Health? Helpful and unhelpful language Undersign our Frame of Reference, understanding how we make sense of the world Understanding stress & the Stress Container 2 Understanding Mental Health (4 hours) What influences mental health? The Mental Health Continuum What is anxiety? What is a traumatic event? Active listening and empathy What are eating disorders? What is self-harm? What is substance misuse? MHFA conversation practice 3 MHFAider in practice (4 hours) Applying ALGEE What is depression? What is suicide? What is psychosis? MHFA conversation practice 4 Next steps (3 hours) Recovery and lived experience Applying ALGEE Boundaries in the MHFAider role MHFA conversation practice Moving forward in the MHFAider role and your MHFA action plan Self-care

Psychology Counselling is an advanced-level diploma course that analyzes and researches the responsibilities and duties of a professional psychiatrist. Do you have an interest in psychology and counselling? This course covers everything you need to know about this course and making a career out of it. Our expertly designed course is here to solve all of your problems at once. Students can confidently learn all the necessary skills to join the psychology & counselling industry. It is a demanding profession, with the average salary of a Psychologist in the UK around 55,000 GBP. This qualification enables you to pursue a rewarding career in a rapidly growing counselling and psychology sector. The Psychology Counselling course was designed by expert instructors, industry-standard to guide you in the right direction and take a step on your career journey. This course is ideal for those who are new to this profession and who want to increase their skills and knowledge. It covers the fundamentals of psychotherapy, as well as how to conduct online sessions. Explore the increasingly important role of the professional counselor and psychiatric. Discover why qualified counselors and psychiatrists are in higher demand and start working toward a rewarding profession for life. This bundle Counselling course is an excellent medium if you want to improve your skills and understanding; it is one of the most popular courses. Through this Psychology Counselling bundle course, you will gain a complete and informative understanding of Psychology and Counselling. Learn how to assist people in dealing with personal and professional challenges. There are numerous opportunities to work in well-established institutions and companies. Our course will also help you to learn about potential psychotherapy clients and become familiar with the different types of psychotherapy, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT). It covers how to conduct the first therapy session and counselling, form positive therapeutic relationships with your clients, and work with families, children, and groups, all with step-by-step instructions. Learning Outcomes After completing Psychology Counselling course, the learner will be able to: Gain a thorough understanding of counselling. Understand the therapeutic relationship. Gain in-depth knowledge about positive psychology. Understand psychoanalytic therapy. Understand person‐Centred therapy. Understand Adlerian therapy. Understand psychoanalytic therapy. Understand Gestalt Therapy & cognitive‐behaviour therapy. Understand family therapy & feminist therapy. Why Choose Psychology Counselling Course from Us Self-paced course, access available from anywhere. Easy to understand, high-quality study materials. This Course developed by industry experts. MCQ quiz after each module to assess your learning. Automated and instant assessment results. 24/7 support via live chat, phone call or email. Free PDF certificate as soon as completing this course. **Courses are included in Psychology Counselling Course Course 01: Counselling & Psychology Course 02: Psychological Wellbeing Practitioner Course 03: Forensic Nursing Course ***Others Included of Psychology Counselling Course Free 3 PDF Certificate Access to Content - Lifetime Exam Fee - Totally Free Unlimited Retake Exam [ Note: Free PDF certificate as soon as completing the Psychology Counselling course] This Psychology Counselling course can help you improve your reputation. You can tell the difference from the first lesson. This includes all of the teachings that you can easily understand and apply to your abilities. Individuals attempting to make a career in this field of psychology will benefit from this course's understanding of the fundamentals and comprehensive education. Whether you are new to this field or want to improve your skills and have a successful career, our course can help you get there. This course covers all relevant topics. We are committed to providing you with the best educational experience possible as one of the leading course providers and most renowned e-learning specialists online. This Psychology Counselling course was created in collaboration with experts and mentors to help you learn quickly and efficiently, at your own pace and ease. We leave no stone unturned, and whether you are ready to take this Psychology Counselling course in your career or simply want to improve your current skills, we will assist you every step of the way. When you study for a qualification online, you have complete control over your study schedule; there are no time-consuming classes to attend or long commutes to endure. The skills you learn here could lead to a lifelong career in counselling and psychology by which you can help those who are in need while also feeling proud of your accomplishments. Pursue your goals by enrolling in our course now and gain the knowledge, skills, and information you need to advance your career. This course will help you empower yourself with the skills you need to get your ideal job. Detailed course curriculum of the Psychology Counselling Course: Module 1: Introduction: Toward an Integrative Approach in Counselling Introduction Historical Background Integration I: Counselling in Positive Psychology Integration II: Counselling in Multicultural Populations Module 2: Therapeutic Relationship: Exploring Clients' Symptoms and Strengths What is Positive Empathetic Rapport? Understand Clients' Strengths and Characters Positive Empathetic Rapport in a Multicultural Context Module 3: Powered by Struggles and Strengths Current Counselling Theories: Are They Enough? What is Missing from the Current Theories? Positive Psychology: A New Blood to the Field? Module 4: Positive Psychology in Counselling: What is It? Definition of Positive Psychology Historical Context Theoretical Principles Limitations of Positive Psychology Positive Psychology for Multicultural Population Module 5: Psychoanalytic Therapy Historical Context Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Psychoanalytic Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 6: Adlerian Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Adlerian Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 7: Existential Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Existential Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 8: Person‐Centred Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Person‐Centred Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 9: Gestalt Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Gestalt Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 10: Behaviour Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Behaviour Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 11: Cognitive‐Behaviour Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Cognitive‐Behaviour Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 12: Reality Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Reality Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 13: Feminist Therapy Historical Context View of Human Nature Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Feminist Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration Module 14: Family Therapy Historical Context Theoretical Principles An Integration: Positive Psychology and Family Therapy Multiculturalism the Integration ------------------- ***Free Courses: ------------------- ***Psychological Wellbeing Practitioner Module 01: An Overview of Psychotherapy Module 02: Necessary Skills of a Psychological Wellbeing Practitioner Module 03: Different Types of Therapies Module 04: The Ways of Engaging and Assessing the Patients Module 05: Understanding the Low Intensity CBT Treatment Module 06: Different Forms of Psychotherapy Module 07: The Ways of Helping the Client in Crisis Module 08: Understanding Crisis Intervention ------------------- ***Forensic Nursing Course Module 1: What Is Forensic Nursing? Module 2: Forensic Science 101 Module 3: Neurobiology of Trauma Module 4: Response to Victimisation Module 5: Theories of Violence: Victimisation and Perpetration Module 6: Assessment of Wounds and Injury Module 7: Murder, Assualt and Battery, Stranger Danger Module 8: Intimate Partner Violence Module 9: Sexual Violence Module 10: Child Maltreatment Module 11: Elder Abuse Module 12: Forensic Mental Health Nursing Module 13: Death Investigation Module 14: Correctional Care Concepts for Nursing Practice Module 15: Forensic Documentation and Testimony Module 16: Trauma-Informed Care Module 17: Community Violence Intervention Programs ------------------- Assessment Method After completing each module of this Psychology Counselling course, you will find automated MCQ quizzes. To unlock the next module, you need to complete the quiz task and get at least 60% marks. Once you complete all the modules in this manner, you will be qualified to request your certification. Certification After completing the MCQ/Assignment assessment for this Psychology Counselling course, you will be entitled to a Certificate of Completion from Training Tale. It will act as proof of your extensive professional development. The certificate is in PDF format, which is completely free to download. A printed version is also available upon request. It will also be sent to you through a courier for £13.99. Who is this course for? Psychology Counselling course is suitable for anyone who wants to start a career as a psychologist or counsellor, as well as professionals who want to test their existing skills and knowledge. Requirements Students who intend to enrol in this Psychology Counselling course must meet the following requirements: Good command of the English language Must be vivacious and self-driven Basic computer knowledge A minimum of 16 years of age is required Career path After completing this Psychology Counselling course, candidates may pursue careers such as: Operating Own Counselling Practice Careers Counsellor or Adviser Family and Marriage Counsellor Rehabilitation Counsellor Certificates Certificate of completion Digital certificate - Included

8-in-1 Premium Therapy Bundle | FREE PDF Certificate | CPD Accredited | Updated Lesson Plan | 24/7 Expert Support

In support of this year's World Suicide Prevention Day, all ticket fees for Tuesday 10th September 2024 are donated to The Ripple Suicide Prevention Charity - find out more about them here! Course Overview Teaching the theory and practice of suicide intervention skills that can be applied in any professional or personal setting, this programme is delivered over 3.5 hours as a suicide prevention awareness session. We use only the most experienced suicide prevention trainers to deliver this unique learning experience: for anyone who seeks greater understanding and confidence to intervene with people at risk of suicide.  The Suicide First Aid Lite (Virtual) course gives learners the knowledge and tools to understand that suicide is one of the most preventable deaths and some basic skills can help someone with thoughts of suicide stay safe from their thoughts and stay alive.  Course Content SFA Lite is comprised of 2 parts, each 90 minutes duration. The programme teaches the skills needed to identify someone who may be thinking about suicide and to pass the person onto a suicide first aider.  Part 1: Introduction to the session; programme, ourselves and suicide prevention Stigma and survivors of bereavement by suicide and the Hidden Toll Suicide thoughts and suicide behaviour Intention of behaviour versus outcome of behaviour Possible causes of suicide thoughts Suicide – the ripple effect Part 2: ‘I’m really glad you told me’ audio visual Suicide Safety Guidance Recognising and asking about suicide Referring a person onto suicide first aiders Suicide First Aid Lite (Virtual) training offers learning outcomes that are knowledge based and factual. This training can be used as a stand-alone programme or as the first part of a journey to learn suicide prevention skills.  The one-day programme Suicide First Aid through Understanding Suicide Interventions is a City & Guilds qualification programme and the next step for people wanting a more in-depth practise-based approach to the learning. The information in SFALV is easy to grasp for people of all skill levels and those with no prior knowledge of the subject. It is designed to meet the needs of virtual groups and could be used as a forerunner to the one-day Suicide First Aid Programme.  Evidence Base Two independent evaluations in 2016 and 2017 by Dr Paul Rogers demonstrated significant statistical change in 14 of 19 measures. Increased confidence and reduced anxiety in dealing with suicide, were among the leading outcomes.  Format Taught over 3.5 hours using tutor facilitated socratic learning, tutor-led practise sessions, mini lectures, group work and audio-visual presentations. This is a has some interactive elements and is an emotionally engaging learning experience.  Pre-training requirement No previous experience or training is necessary. Participants will be asked to self- reflect and empathise with a person having thoughts of suicide. There is no expectation on participants to share personal experiences.  Who should attend?  Multi-sector managers and practitioners including health, housing, social care, education, criminal justice, call centre operators, private, voluntary and public sector workers and community groups or members.