GEM courses

Buy Big. Save Big! Save Now: £403! Offer Ends Soon; Hurry Up!! Are you looking to improve your current abilities or make a career move? Our unique Course might help you get there! Expand your expertise with high-quality training - study the Gemology and get an expertly designed, great value training experience. Learn from industry professionals and quickly equip yourself with the specific knowledge and skills you need to excel in your chosen career through this online training course. This course is endorsed by The Quality Licence Scheme and accredited by CPD (with 120 CPD points) to make your skill development and career progression related to Recreational Gemology substantial and easier than ever! This course is broken down into several in-depth modules to provide you with the most convenient and rich learning experience possible. Upon successful completion of the course, an instant e-certificate will be exhibited in your profile that you can order as proof of your new skills and knowledge. Add these amazing new skills to your resume and boost your employability by simply enrolling on this course. Key Topics to Be Covered on this course: Understanding the qualities of a gemstone and its formation Measuring and altering the colour of a gem Cutting, grinding, and polishing gemstones Checking and costing the value of gems Exploring the differences between each type of gemstone With this comprehensive course, you can achieve your dreams and train for your ideal career. This course provides students with an in-depth learning experience that they can work through at their own pace to enhance their professional development. You'll get a Free Student ID card by enrolling in this course. This ID card entitles you to discounts on bus tickets, movie tickets, and library cards. This training can help you to accomplish your ambitions and prepare you for a meaningful career. So, join this course today - gear up with the essential skills to set yourself up for excellence! Experts created the course to provide a rich and in-depth training experience for all students who enrol in it. Enrol in the course right now and you'll have immediate access to all of the course materials. Then, from any internet-enabled device, access the course materials and learn when it's convenient for you. Start your learning journey straight away with this course and take a step toward a brighter future! Why Prefer this Course? Opportunity to earn a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme and another certificate accredited by CPD after completing this Recreational course Student ID card with amazing discounts - completely for FREE! (£10 postal charges will be applicable for international delivery) Standard-aligned lesson planning Innovative and engaging contents and activities Assessments that measure higher-level thinking and skills Complete this program in your own time, at your own pace Each of our students gets full tutor support on weekdays (Monday to Friday) **** Course Curriculum **** Here is the curriculum breakdown of the course: Certificate in Gemology at QLS Level 3 Module 01: Introduction to Gemology What is a Gem? The essential qualities of a gem Appearance of Gemstone Module 02: Formation of Gems Rock Cycle Formation of Gems Module 03: Colour Physics of colour Colour Grade Colour Measuring Apparatus Colour Alteration Module 04: Fashioning What is Gem Fashioning? The Brilliant Cut Ideal Brilliants Step Cut Polishing and Grinding Faceting Module 05: Gem Testing Gem Testing Step of Gem Testing Loupe Spectroscope Testing Methods Module 06: Weight and Measurement What Is a Carat? Size versus carat weight Cost per Carat Points Spread Specific Gravity Density Module 07: Precious Gemstones Diamond Opal Emerald Ruby Pearl Amber Topaz Assessment Process We offer an integrated assessment framework to make the process of evaluation and accreditation for learners easier. You have to complete the assignment questions given at the end of the course and score a minimum of 60% to pass each exam. Our expert trainers will assess your assignment and give you feedback after you submit the assignment. You will be entitled to claim a certificate endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme after you have completed all of the exams. CPD 120 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Is This Course Right for You? Anyone interested in learning more about this subject should take this course. This course will help you grasp the basic concepts as well as develop a thorough understanding of the subject. All is welcome to take this course. There are no prerequisites for enrollment, and you can access the course materials from any location in the world. Requirements This course does not require any prior knowledge; everyone may participate! This course is open to anyone who is interested in learning from anywhere in the world. Every student must be over the age of 16 and have a passion for learning and literacy. This 100% online course can be accessed from any internet-connected device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone. This Recreational Gemology course allows you to study at your own speed while earning an industry-recognized certification. Career path This course allows you to kickstart or take your career in the related sector to the next stage. Our whole course assists in achieving a position of respect and dignity, as well as allowing you to gain an advantage over your competitors. This certificate will strengthen your CV and assist you in finding work in the related industry. Certificates CPD Accredited Certificate Digital certificate - £10 Certificate in Gemology at QLS Level 3 Hard copy certificate - £89 After successfully completing the Certificate in Gemology at QLS Level 3, you can order an original hardcopy certificate of achievement endorsed by the Quality Licence Scheme. The certificate will be home-delivered, with a pricing scheme of - 89 GBP inside the UK 99 GBP (including postal fees) for international delivery CPD Accredited Certificate 29 GBP for Printed Hardcopy Certificate inside the UK 39 GBP for Printed Hardcopy Certificate outside the UK (international delivery)

Uncover the captivating world of gems and jewels with our comprehensive "Introduction to Gemology" course. Whether you're an aspiring gemologist, jeweler, or simply fascinated by the allure of gemstones, this course is your gateway to understanding their beauty and scientific significance. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In "Introduction to Gemology," learners explore the fascinating world of gemstones. They begin by understanding the basics of gemology, including how gems are formed and their physical properties like weight, color, and measurement. Participants delve into the intricate process of gem testing, learning how professionals identify and evaluate gemstones for authenticity and quality. The course also covers the significance of color in gemstones, how it affects their value and allure. By the end, learners gain a comprehensive understanding of precious gemstones, including their rarity, cultural importance, and the art of distinguishing between different types. This curriculum equips students with practical knowledge essential for anyone interested in gems, whether for personal interest or professional development in jewelry making, appraisal, or gem trading. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Gemology Module 02: Weight and Measurement Module 03: Color Module 04: Formation of Gems Module 05: Gem Testing Module 06: Precious Gemstones Module 07: Fashioning Learning Outcomes Understand the fundamentals of gem identification and classification principles. Apply standard methods for measuring gem weight and dimensions accurately. Identify the influence of colour on gemstone value and aesthetics. Explain the geological processes involved in gem formation and crystallization. Perform basic tests to assess the authenticity and quality of gemstones. Recognize the characteristics and value factors of major precious gemstones. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Introduction to Gemology 51:52 1: Module 01: Introduction to Gemology 07:41 2: Module 02: Weight and Measurement 06:17 3: Module 03: Color 06:45 4: Module 04: Formation of Gems 08:52 5: Module 05: Gem Testing 07:00 6: Module 06: Precious Gemstones 07:56 7: Module 07: Fashioning 06:21 8: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Jewellery enthusiasts seeking foundational knowledge in gem identification. Gemstone collectors interested in understanding gem quality and value. Students of geology or earth sciences exploring gem formation processes. Retail professionals aiming to enhance gemstone product knowledge. Beginners in gem trading or appraisal seeking fundamental expertise. Career path Gemologist Jewellery Designer Gemstone Buyer Gem Appraiser Retail Jeweller Gemstone Laboratory Technician Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Uncover the captivating world of gems and jewels with our comprehensive "Introduction to Gemology" course. Whether you're an aspiring gemologist, jeweler, or simply fascinated by the allure of gemstones, this course is your gateway to understanding their beauty and scientific significance. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In "Introduction to Gemology," learners explore the fascinating world of gemstones. They begin by understanding the basics of gemology, including how gems are formed and their physical properties like weight, color, and measurement. Participants delve into the intricate process of gem testing, learning how professionals identify and evaluate gemstones for authenticity and quality. The course also covers the significance of color in gemstones, how it affects their value and allure. By the end, learners gain a comprehensive understanding of precious gemstones, including their rarity, cultural importance, and the art of distinguishing between different types. This curriculum equips students with practical knowledge essential for anyone interested in gems, whether for personal interest or professional development in jewelry making, appraisal, or gem trading. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Gemology Module 02: Weight and Measurement Module 03: Color Module 04: Formation of Gems Module 05: Gem Testing Module 06: Precious Gemstones Module 07: Fashioning Learning Outcomes Understand the fundamentals of gem identification and classification principles. Apply standard methods for measuring gem weight and dimensions accurately. Identify the influence of colour on gemstone value and aesthetics. Explain the geological processes involved in gem formation and crystallization. Perform basic tests to assess the authenticity and quality of gemstones. Recognize the characteristics and value factors of major precious gemstones. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Introduction to Gemology 51:52 1: Module 01: Introduction to Gemology 07:41 2: Module 02: Weight and Measurement 06:17 3: Module 03: Color 06:45 4: Module 04: Formation of Gems 08:52 5: Module 05: Gem Testing 07:00 6: Module 06: Precious Gemstones 07:56 7: Module 07: Fashioning 06:21 8: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Jewellery enthusiasts seeking foundational knowledge in gem identification. Gemstone collectors interested in understanding gem quality and value. Students of geology or earth sciences exploring gem formation processes. Retail professionals aiming to enhance gemstone product knowledge. Beginners in gem trading or appraisal seeking fundamental expertise. Career path Gemologist Jewellery Designer Gemstone Buyer Gem Appraiser Retail Jeweller Gemstone Laboratory Technician Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Discover the enchanting world of precious stones with our Gemology Course. From the formation and properties of gems to cutting techniques and identification methods, delve into the science behind these captivating treasures. Gain expertise in gemstone evaluation and learn about the allure of precious gemstones such as diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds. Start your journey into the captivating realm of gemology today!

Description Gemology Diploma All the factors that affect a diamond's appearance and properties are explored by the Elearn college Gemology Diploma. The 4C's (carat, cut, clarity and colour), grading of diamonds, how to discern an original from an imitation and the treatment of diamonds are all covered by the Gemology Diploma. You will learn how creative problem-solving skills can be utilised as well as how to record and present data in an accurate manner. The Gemology Diploma teaches you how to handle commercially important gems like diamonds, emeralds, rubies and sapphires in a careful manner as well as analyse synthetic and imitation gem materials. You will learn how to use the basic tools used in Gemology, how crystals are formed and also how to fashion gems and use them in making jewellery. The identifying features of gems that are commercially important and the value of the gems and their durability are also covered by the course. Along with giving a detailed introduction to the world of Gemology, the course will give guidance about important factors like the identification of different stones and understanding their properties so that you can confidently use them when purchasing gems or when using gems to do work of your own. As Gemology is a vast subject, one can spend years studying the subject, but this Gemology Diploma Course will help jewellers and buyers learn the basics about working with gemstones and make it easier for them to pick the right ones. From the scientific characteristics of Gemology to the practical aspect of identifying gems and their properties, the course will give a well-grounded summary of most of the important topics that are related to gems and Gemology. You will learn about some main Gemologist tools and how to use them as well as the main varieties of gemstones and the different gem colours used when making jewellery. Easy methods to identify Gemstones with the help of pocket instruments will also be covered. Your eye will be trained to recognise gemstones and their unique characteristics and also learn tips that will help to distinguish synthetics and treatments. On completion of the course, you would become capable enough to identify and appreciate the extensive range of gem types and colours. What you will learn 1: Introduction to Gemology 2: Chemistry of Gems 3: Physical Properties of Gems 4: Gem Testing 5: Precious Metals 6: Gem Creation 7: Gemstone Index A - L 8: Gemstone Index M - R 9: Gemstone Index S - Z Course Outcomes After completing the course, you will receive a diploma certificate and an academic transcript from Elearn college. Assessment Each unit concludes with a multiple-choice examination. This exercise will help you recall the major aspects covered in the unit and help you ensure that you have not missed anything important in the unit. The results are readily available, which will help you see your mistakes and look at the topic once again. If the result is satisfactory, it is a green light for you to proceed to the next chapter. Accreditation Elearn College is a registered Ed-tech company under the UK Register of Learning( Ref No:10062668). After completing a course, you will be able to download the certificate and the transcript of the course from the website. For the learners who require a hard copy of the certificate and transcript, we will post it for them for an additional charge.

The Professional Gemologist Certification Course provides in-depth knowledge about gemology, covering topics such as gem formation, color, fashioning, testing, and the identification of precious gemstones. Participants will gain expertise in evaluating and understanding various gems, making them qualified gemologists. Learning Outcomes: Understand the fundamentals of gemology, including the formation of gems and their characteristics. Gain knowledge of gem colors, grading, and fashioning techniques used to create beautiful gemstones. Learn the art of gem testing and identification methods, including various tools and instruments used in the process. Develop proficiency in measuring gem weight and dimensions accurately. Identify and differentiate between various precious gemstones, including their properties and market value. Why buy this Professional Gemologist Certification Course? Unlimited access to the course for forever Digital Certificate, Transcript, student ID all included in the price Absolutely no hidden fees Directly receive CPD accredited qualifications after course completion Receive one to one assistance on every weekday from professionals Immediately receive the PDF certificate after passing Receive the original copies of your certificate and transcript on the next working day Easily learn the skills and knowledge from the comfort of your home Certification After studying the course materials of the Professional Gemologist Certification Course there will be a written assignment test which you can take either during or at the end of the course. After successfully passing the test you will be able to claim the pdf certificate for £5.99. Original Hard Copy certificates need to be ordered at an additional cost of £9.60. Who is this course for? This Professional Gemologist Certification Course does not require you to have any prior qualifications or experience. You can just enrol and start learning.  Prerequisites This Professional Gemologist Certification Course was made by professionals and it is compatible with all PC's, Mac's, tablets and smartphones. You will be able to access the course from anywhere at any time as long as you have a good enough internet connection. Career path As this course comes with multiple courses included as bonus, you will be able to pursue multiple occupations. This Professional Gemologist Certification Course is a great way for you to gain multiple skills from the comfort of your home. Course Curriculum Module 1: Introduction to Gemology Introduction to Gemology 00:14:00 Module 2: Formation of Gems Formation of Gems 00:14:00 Module 3: Colour Colour 00:13:00 Module 4: Fashioning Fashioning 00:14:00 Module 5: Gem Testing Gem Testing 00:13:00 Module 6: Weight and Measurement Weight and Measurement 00:11:00 Module 7: Precious Gemstones Precious Gemstones 00:16:00 Assignment Assignment - Professional Gemologist Certification Course 00:00:00

Are you fascinated by the beauty and allure of gemstones? Do you want to delve deeper into the world of gems and learn how they are formed, identified, and valued? If so, then our course, 'Exploring the World of Gemology', is the perfect fit for you! This course offers a comprehensive introduction to gemology, covering everything from the formation and properties of gems to the art of gem cutting and polishing. You will also learn about gemstone identification and the weight and measurement of gems. The course concludes with a detailed study of precious gemstones Learning Outcomes Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Understand the science behind the formation of gems Identify different types of gemstones based on their properties Master the techniques of gem cutting and polishing Accurately measure and weigh gemstones Recognise and appreciate the value of precious gemstones Why choose this Exploring the World of Gemology course? Unlimited access to the course for a lifetime. Opportunity to earn a certificate accredited by the CPD Quality Standards and CIQ after completing this course. Structured lesson planning in line with industry standards. Immerse yourself in innovative and captivating course materials and activities. Assessments designed to evaluate advanced cognitive abilities and skill proficiency. Flexibility to complete the Course at your own pace, on your own schedule. Receive full tutor support throughout the week, from Monday to Friday, to enhance your learning experience. Unlock career resources for CV improvement, interview readiness, and job success. Who is this Exploring the World of Gemology course for? Individuals with a keen interest in gemstones and gemology Aspiring gemologists seeking foundational knowledge in the field Jewelry designers and makers looking to enhance their understanding of gemstones Collectors wanting to identify and value their gemstones accurately Anyone wishing to explore a new hobby or potential career path. Career path Gemologist: £20,000 - £40,000 Jewelry Designer: £18,000 - £35,000 Gemstone Appraiser: £22,000 - £45,000 Jewelry Store Manager: £25,000 - £50,000 Lapidary Technician: £20,000 - £38,000 Precious Stones Consultant: £24,000 - £50,000 Prerequisites This Exploring the World of Gemology does not require you to have any prior qualifications or experience. You can just enrol and start learning.This Exploring the World of Gemology was made by professionals and it is compatible with all PC's, Mac's, tablets and smartphones. You will be able to access the course from anywhere at any time as long as you have a good enough internet connection. Certification After studying the course materials, there will be a written assignment test which you can take at the end of the course. After successfully passing the test you will be able to claim the pdf certificate for £4.99 Original Hard Copy certificates need to be ordered at an additional cost of £8. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Gemology Introduction to Gemology 00:09:00 Module 02: How Gems Are Formed How Gems Are Formed 00:08:00 Module 03: Properties of Gems Properties of Gems 00:16:00 Module 04: Gem Cutting and Polishing Gem Cutting and Polishing 00:18:00 Module 05: Gemstone Identification Gemstone Identification 00:08:00 Module 06: Gem Weight and Measurement Gem Weight and Measurement 00:06:00 Module 07: Precious Gemstones Precious Gemstones 00:08:00

If you love gemstones and want to make a career out of it, this course is the only thing you need. Take your most significant steps to become a gemologist with the Gemology Course. Through this Gemology Course, you'll get a glimpse of how to analyse gemstones and determine their value. The course will provide excellent lectures on gem formation, colour, and fashion. You'll learn the various methods for gem testing and the tools required to test gems. In addition, you'll explore the art of gemstone measurement. Finally, the course will also give you valuable insights into precious gemstones. Learning Objectives Learn about the formation of gems Know the various gem testing methods Understand the physics of colour Learn how to measure gemstones Familiarise yourself with the most precious gemstones Who is this Course for? This Gemology Course is ideal for aspiring professionals who wish to gain the relevant skills and knowledge to fast track their careers. It is for those who have little or no knowledge of gemology or those who are new to the field and want to test their skills and knowledge. There are no entry requirements for this course. However, an eye for detail and a creative mind is essential. Entry Requirement Anyone interested in learning more about this subject should take this Gemology Course. This course will help you grasp the basic concepts as well as develop a thorough understanding of the subject. The course is open to students from any academic background, as there is no prerequisites to enrol on this course. The course materials are accessible from an internet enabled device at anytime of the day. CPD Certificate from Course Gate At the successful completion of the course, you can obtain your CPD certificate from us. You can order the PDF certificate for £4.99 and the hard copy for £9.99. Also, you can order both PDF and hardcopy certificates for £12.99. Career path On successful completion of the Gemology Course, learners can progress to a more advanced program from our course list. Career opportunities in this field include freelancing or working in-house, within a range of professional settings, with the opportunity to earn a high salary. Related professions in this industry include: Gemologist Jeweller Goldsmith Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Gemology Introduction to Gemology 00:14:00 Module 02: Formation of Gems Formation of Gems 00:14:00 Module 03: Colour Colour 00:13:00 Module 04: Fashioning Fashioning 00:14:00 Module 05: Gem Testing Gem Testing 00:13:00 Module 06: Weight and Measurement Weight and Measurement 00:11:00 Module 07: Precious Gemstones Precious Gemstones 00:16:00 Certificate and Transcript Order Your Certificates or Transcripts 00:00:00

*** A Better Pathway for Rapid Growth! Limited Time Opportunity; Hurry Up! *** Ignite your dynamic career and strengthen your deep insight knowledge by signing up for Gemology: Carving Stones. This is the ideal approach for you to obtain a thorough understanding and knowledge of the subject. We are concerned about the progression of your career. Therefore, after conducting extensive studies and consulting with experienced personnel, we formulated this outstanding course to improve your pertinent skills. In this easy-to-digest course, you will get exclusive training, which will enable you to stand out in this competitive market. However, this course covers all of the recent materials in order to keep you up to date with the job market and make you a good fit for your career. This top-notch course curriculum comprises basic to advanced levels of modules that will increase your skillsets. After completing this Programme, you will attain the productivity to succeed in your organisation. So, if you are eager to see yourself in a gratifying Gemology: Carving Stones career, then enrol in our Gemology: Carving Stones course today! What will make you stand out? On completion of this Gemology: Carving Stones online course, you will gain: CPD Certified Course After successfully completing the Gemology: Carving Stones Course, you will receive a FREE PDF Certificate as evidence of your newly acquired abilities. Lifetime access to the whole collection of Gemology: Carving Stones learning materials. The Gemology: Carving Stones course online test with immediate results Enroling in this Course has no additional costs. You can study and complete the Gemology: Carving Stones course at your own pace. Study for the Gemology: Carving Stones course using any internet-connected device, such as a computer, tablet, or mobile device. The substantial Gemology: Carving Stones is designed to help you demonstrate the preliminary to in-depth level of learning regarding this topic. Moreover, you will be provided with the most knowledgeable and informative modules for your lifetime by enroling in this just once. Furthermore, as you proceed through the modules of this course, you will discover the fundamentals of Gemology: Carving Stones and explore the key topics such as: Gemology: Carving Stones Module 01: Introduction to Gemology Module 02: Formation of Gems Module 03: Colour Module 04: Fashioning Module 05: Gem Testing Module 06: Weight and Measurement Module 07: Precious Gemstones Therefore, reinforce your knowledge and furnish your skills by enroling in our Gemology: Carving Stones course. Take one step closer to achieving your goal. Show off your new skills with a certificate of completion When you have finished all of the Gemology: Carving Stones course lectures, a digital certificate will be available for download. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Who is this course for? Is This Gemology: Carving Stones Course the Right Option for You? This Gemology: Carving Stones course is recommended for anyone who is interested in learning more about this topic. You'll learn the fundamental ideas and gain a comprehensive understanding of the topic by taking this course. This course is open to everybody. You can access the Gemology: Carving Stones course materials from any location in the world and there are no requirements for enrolment. You should enrol in this course if you: Aspire to understand Gemology: Carving Stones better. Already working on Gemology: Carving Stones and eager to learn more. Is a student pursuing a relevant field of study? Trying to get a job in Gemology: Carving Stones-related fields. Requirements Without any formal requirements, you can delightfully enrol in this course. Just get a device with internet connectivity and you are ready to start your learning journey. Thus, complete this course at your own pace. Career path The aim of this exclusive Gemology: Carving Stones course is to help you toward your dream career. So, complete this course and enhance your skills to explore opportunities in relevant areas.

GPON and FTTx networks training course description Designed to benefit those requiring an in depth knowledge of the principles and applications of Ten Gigabit and Gigabit Passive Optical Networking and Fibre to the X in NG Networks applications and their associated equipment, its flexibility and function within a modern transmission network. Using an effective mix of 'hands on' equipment instruction and correlation to theory based learning the delegate will gain a complete understanding of the equipment and the tasks to be undertaken in a real life situation. What will you learn Compare PON/FTTx systems. Explain network elements and designs. Support applications and network interfaces. List circuit provisioning and bandwidth requirements. Understand upstream & downstream issues. Describe headend & network elements/OLT-ONT. Perform network testing with OTDR test sets. GPON and FTTx networks training course details Who will benefit: Anyone working with GPON and FTTx. Prerequisites: Introduction to data communications and networking. Duration 5 days GPON and FTTx training course contents FTTN, FTTC, FTTH SMF, MMF, Fibre safety and properties (dispersion/attenuation), Fibre reel cables and types, Fibre installation and air blown fibre, Transmitters and receivers - power budget/laser classes. Fibre to the home (FTTH), FTTC (Fibre to the Cabinet), FTTN (Fibre to the node) , FTTD (Fibre to the desk), FFTH topologies and wavelengths, Active or passive optical network. WDM equipment and GPON OSP design Wavelength considerations, WDM/DWDM/CWDM, EDFA optical amplification, AWG (Arrayed Waveguide Grating) splitters , Couplers (splitters) and losses, Optical splitters 1x2, 1x4, 1x8, 1x16, 1x32, 1x64, 2x64. PON variants Gigabit passive optical network (GPON), Gigabit Ethernet passive optical network (GEPON), Time division PON (TDM-PON), Wave Division Multiplexing PON (WDM-PON), 1Gbps, 10Gbps, 40Ggps, 100Gbps FSAN (Full Service Access Network) NGA (Next Generation Access), Strategies for TDM-PON to WDM-PON migration, Architecture of NG-PON (hybrid WDM/TDM PON), Additional services than triple play. GEPON design GPON OSP centralized and distributed design, GPON PON splitters x4 x8 x32, Fibre splice trays /cassette trays & enclosures, GPON field testing and installation verification, GPON physical layer testing, Optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR), Optical power source & meter, Optical return loss (ORL), APON/BPON/GPON/EPON comparisons. GPON ITU-T G.984.1 Reference model, terminology & architecture, Access network system management functions. ONT & OLT functional block examples. FTTx scenarios, 4 switching arrangements for external access network backup. GPON ITU-T G.984.2 Physical layer, Enhancement band, Bit rate and wavelengths, FEC and RAMAN. GPON ITU-T G.984.3 Frame structure, GPON encapsulation method (GEM), GTC adaptation and framing sublayer protocol stack, Status reporting & traffic monitoring DBA (SR-DBA & TM-DBA), Transmission container (T-CONT) types, Downstream & upstream multiplexing, GEM port identifier, Media access control and ONU registration, Extended bandwidth assignment model scheduling architecture, PLOAM & alarm messages, Downstream & Upstream FEC, Process order in a GTC transmit flow. GPON ITU-T G.984.4 and G.988 ONT management and control interface (OMCI) Management interface, Reference model, Typical ONT with SCTE 55-1 or SCTE 55-2 compliancy. GPON ITU-T G.984.5 enhancement band Band options, GPON NGA, Wavelength allocation. GPON ITU-T G.984.6 optical reach extension (G.984.re) Reach extension (RE), OA-based and OEO-based reach extenders, Protection, Reach extender with OTDR blocking filters (BF) and bypass (BYP) filters. GPON ITU-T G.984.7 long reach Quiet Window. 10-GPON ITU-T G.987.1 (XG-PON) Scenarios, reference access network architecture, XG-PON with G-PON through WDM1r, G-PON and XG-PON wavelength allocation, G-PON and XG-PON co-existence with video overlay option, RE migration scenarios. G.989 40Gbps XG-PON2 Functional reference architecture, NG-PON2 system coexistence with legacy systems, Definitions of legacy compatibility terminology. GPON issues and standards GPON components GPON OLT / GPON ONT, GPON management, Operational support systems (OSS), Network management systems (NMS), OMCI (ONT Management control interface), RG (Residential gateway), Data and prioritised voice channel product, GPON broadband-forum standards, Broadband-forum , TR-069 and TR-156, HPNA (home phone network alliance), Powerline carrier (PLC), GPON DLNI G.hn or G.9960, MOCA, FTTH council certification standard for network certification. Fibre-connected home badge, Ethernet in the first mile (EFM), GPON frame synchronization to network timing, Direct clock synchronization interface (BITS), Multiservice access platform (MSAP), Software planning tool, Superconnected cities / voucher scheme. Hands on practical assignments Single and multimode fibre recognition, Fibre Cleaning methods, Checking cleaning with an optical microscope, Optical light source and optical power meter referencing, PON splitter and fibre drum testing with an optical power meter, 6km classroom passive optical network testing with an OTDR at 1310/1550nm, Using decibels (dB's) and decibel milliwats (dBm's), Designing networks up to 20km long using vendor specifications (power budget), Fault finding with a visible fault locator.