1613 Courses in Cardiff delivered Live Online

Private equity refers to investments made in private companies, where investors provide capital in exchange for equity ownership. Private equity refers to investments made in private companies, where investors provide capital in exchange for equity ownership. It’s a form of alternative investment that can help companies accelerate growth, expand operations, or make strategic acquisitions. For UK companies, private equity can be particularly attractive because it offers access to significant capital, strategic guidance, and industry expertise that can fuel their growth ambitions. Private equity CFOs are strategic leaders who strive to raise their company’s profile, engage with new talent, and attract the attention of private equity investors by creating an engaging investor story. CFOs with PE experience are growth-oriented, adopting a forward-looking approach, instead of looking through the rear-view mirror as financial often do. Private equity CFOs are multi-dimensional with a growing list of responsibilities. Many are set to become tomorrow’s CEOs, laying the groundwork by engaging with internal and external stakeholders. Organisations seeking private equity investment are increasingly recruiting CFOs during the early stages of their life cycle. CFOs with private equity house experience will drive value and nurture rich working relationships by boosting the company’s financial credibility with potential investors and traditional financial institutions. Companies seeking private equity funding in highly regulated industries, such as financial services and health care, will want to recruit a CFO who is an expert in that field. CFOs with industry-specific regulatory knowledge will understand the nuances and challenges that their company must contend with. To learn more visit our website at https://www.fdcapital.co.uk/cfo-recruitment/ Tags Online Events Things To Do Online Online Seminars Online Business Seminars #raising #uk #privateequity

CPRI training course description This course is designed to give the delegate a technical overview of the CPRI protocols and link setup. We will explain the industry cooperation to define the key internal interface between the radio equipment control (REC) and the radio equipment (RE). Also explained will be the SAP that the CPRI link supports for IQ Interface, frame synchronisation, link control and management and the master and slave ports. We will investigate the CPRI block diagram and together with the data formats and sample mapping solutions. The CPRI frame hierarchy and hyperframe construction will be detailed during this three day overview course. What will you learn Explain the CPRI Block diagram. Understand hyperframing capabilities. Explain the CPRI frame format. Understand how the synchronisation is compliant with 3GPP & WiMAX requirements. Understand the two electrical characteristics of CPRI standard. Understand the CPRI standards structure. Understand the CPRI system & Interface definitions. List the four standard bit rates of the CPRI specification. Understand the CPRI Protocol stacks. CPRI training course details Who will benefit: Anyone looking for a technical overview of the CPRI protocols and link set up. Prerequisites: None. Duration 3 days CPRI training course contents System Description Subsystems. Nodes. Protocol layers. Protocol data planes. User data planes. Antenna carriers. Service Access Points (SAP). Link. Passive Link. Hop. Multi-hop Connection. Logical Connection. Master Port & Slave Port. System Architecture Basic System Architecture & Common Public Radio Interface Definition. System Architecture with a link between Res. Reference configurations: Chain topology, Tree topology, Ring topology. RECs & REs in both chain & tree topology Functional description Radio Functionality. Functional Decomposition between REC and RE: For UTRA FDD, For WiMAX & E-UTRA, For GSM. CPRI Control Functionality. Interface Baseline Interface Specification. Protocol Overview. IQ Data. Synchronisation. L1 Inband Protocol. C & M Data. Protocol Extensions. Vendor Specific Information. Physical Layer Specifications Line Bit Rate. Physical Layer Modes. Electrical Interface. Optical Interface. Line Coding. Bit Error Correction/Detection. Frame Structure. Mapping Methods. Container Blocks. Hyperframes. GSM, UMTS & WiMAX Timing. Link Delay Accuracy & Cable Delay Calibration. Link Maintenance Data Link Layer (Layer 2) Specification Layer 2 Framing for Fast & Slow C & M Channels. Medium Access Control/Data Mapping. Flow Control. Start-up Sequence General. Layer 1 Start-up Timer. State Description. Transition Description. Interoperability Reserved Bandwidth. Version Numbers. Supplementary Specification Details Delay Calibration Example. Reference Test Points. List of Abbreviations & Gloss

Duration 5 Days 30 CPD hours This course is intended for The CHFI course will benefit: Police and other laws enforcement personnel Defense and Military personnel e-Business Security professionals Systems administrators Legal professionals Banking, Insurance and other professionals Government agencies Overview At the end of this course, you will possess the skills needed to: Understand the fundamentals of computer forensics Understand the computer forensic investigation process Describe in detail different types of hard disks and file systems Understand data acquisition and duplication Counteract anti-forensic techniques Leverage forensic skills in Windows, Linux, and Mac Investigate web attacks Understand dark web forensics Deploy forensic techniques for databases, cloud, and networks Investigate email crimes including malware Perform forensics in mobile and IoT environments Every crime leaves a digital footprint, and you need the skills to track those footprints. In this course, students will learn to unravel these pieces of evidence, decode them and report them. From decoding a hack to taking legal action against the perpetrators, they will become an active respondent in times of cyber-breaches. Computer Forensics in Today?s World 1.1. Understand the Fundamentals of Computer Forensics 1.2. Understand Cybercrimes and their Investigation Procedures 1.3. Understand Digital Evidence 1.4. Understand Forensic Readiness, Incident Response and the Role of SOC (Security Operations Center) in Computer Forensics 1.5. Identify the Roles and Responsibilities of a Forensic Investigator 1.6. Understand the Challenges Faced in Investigating Cybercrimes 1.7. Understand Legal Compliance in Computer Forensics Computer Forensics Investigation Process 2.1. Understand the Forensic Investigation Process and its Importance 2.2. Understand the Pre-investigation Phase 2.3. Understand First Response 2.4. Understand the Investigation Phase 2.5. Understand the Post-investigation Phase Understanding Hard Disks and File Systems 3.1. Describe Different Types of Disk Drives and their Characteristics 3.2. Explain the Logical Structure of a Disk 3.3. Understand Booting Process of Windows, Linux and Mac Operating Systems 3.4. Understand Various File Systems of Windows, Linux and Mac Operating Systems 3.5. Examine File System Using Autopsy and The Sleuth Kit Tools 3.6 Understand Storage Systems 3.7. Understand Encoding Standards and Hex Editors 3.8. Analyze Popular File Formats Using Hex Editor Data Acquisition and Duplication 4.1. Understand Data Acquisition Fundamentals 4.2. Understand Data Acquisition Methodology 4.3. Prepare an Image File for Examination Defeating Anti-forensics Techniques 5.1. Understand Anti-forensics Techniques 5.2. Discuss Data Deletion and Recycle Bin Forensics 5.3. Illustrate File Carving Techniques and Ways to Recover Evidence from Deleted Partitions 5.4. Explore Password Cracking/Bypassing Techniques 5.5. Detect Steganography, Hidden Data in File System Structures, Trail Obfuscation, and File Extension Mismatch 5.6. Understand Techniques of Artifact Wiping, Overwritten Data/Metadata Detection, and Encryption 5.7. Detect Program Packers and Footprint Minimizing Techniques 5.8. Understand Anti-forensics Countermeasures Windows Forensics 6.1. Collect Volatile and Non-volatile Information 6.2. Perform Windows Memory and Registry Analysis 6.3. Examine the Cache, Cookie and History Recorded in Web Browsers 6.4. Examine Windows Files and Metadata 6.5. Understand ShellBags, LNK Files, and Jump Lists 6.6. Understand Text-based Logs and Windows Event Logs Linux and Mac Forensics 7.1. Understand Volatile and Non-volatile Data in Linux 7.2. Analyze Filesystem Images Using The Sleuth Kit 7.3. Demonstrate Memory Forensics Using Volatility & PhotoRec 7.4. Understand Mac Forensics Network Forensics 8.1. Understand Network Forensics 8.2. Explain Logging Fundamentals and Network Forensic Readiness 8.3. Summarize Event Correlation Concepts 8.4. Identify Indicators of Compromise (IoCs) from Network Logs 8.5. Investigate Network Traffic 8.6. Perform Incident Detection and Examination with SIEM Tools 8.7. Monitor and Detect Wireless Network Attacks Investigating Web Attacks 9.1. Understand Web Application Forensics 9.2. Understand Internet Information Services (IIS) Logs 9.3. Understand Apache Web Server Logs 9.4. Understand the Functionality of Intrusion Detection System (IDS) 9.5. Understand the Functionality of Web Application Firewall (WAF) 9.6. Investigate Web Attacks on Windows-based Servers 9.7. Detect and Investigate Various Attacks on Web Applications Dark Web Forensics 10.1. Understand the Dark Web 10.2. Determine How to Identify the Traces of Tor Browser during Investigation 10.3. Perform Tor Browser Forensics Database Forensics 11.1. Understand Database Forensics and its Importance 11.2. Determine Data Storage and Database Evidence Repositories in MSSQL Server 11.3. Collect Evidence Files on MSSQL Server 11.4. Perform MSSQL Forensics 11.5. Understand Internal Architecture of MySQL and Structure of Data Directory 11.6. Understand Information Schema and List MySQL Utilities for Performing Forensic Analysis 11.7. Perform MySQL Forensics on WordPress Web Application Database Cloud Forensics 12.1. Understand the Basic Cloud Computing Concepts 12.2. Understand Cloud Forensics 12.3. Understand the Fundamentals of Amazon Web Services (AWS) 12.4. Determine How to Investigate Security Incidents in AWS 12.5. Understand the Fundamentals of Microsoft Azure 12.6. Determine How to Investigate Security Incidents in Azure 12.7. Understand Forensic Methodologies for Containers and Microservices Investigating Email Crimes 13.1. Understand Email Basics 13.2. Understand Email Crime Investigation and its Steps 13.3. U.S. Laws Against Email Crime Malware Forensics 14.1. Define Malware and Identify the Common Techniques Attackers Use to Spread Malware 14.2. Understand Malware Forensics Fundamentals and Recognize Types of Malware Analysis 14.3. Understand and Perform Static Analysis of Malware 14.4. Analyze Suspicious Word and PDF Documents 14.5. Understand Dynamic Malware Analysis Fundamentals and Approaches 14.6. Analyze Malware Behavior on System Properties in Real-time 14.7. Analyze Malware Behavior on Network in Real-time 14.8. Describe Fileless Malware Attacks and How they Happen 14.9. Perform Fileless Malware Analysis - Emotet Mobile Forensics 15.1. Understand the Importance of Mobile Device Forensics 15.2. Illustrate Architectural Layers and Boot Processes of Android and iOS Devices 15.3. Explain the Steps Involved in Mobile Forensics Process 15.4. Investigate Cellular Network Data 15.5. Understand SIM File System and its Data Acquisition Method 15.6. Illustrate Phone Locks and Discuss Rooting of Android and Jailbreaking of iOS Devices 15.7. Perform Logical Acquisition on Android and iOS Devices 15.8. Perform Physical Acquisition on Android and iOS Devices 15.9. Discuss Mobile Forensics Challenges and Prepare Investigation Report IoT Forensics 16.1. Understand IoT and IoT Security Problems 16.2. Recognize Different Types of IoT Threats 16.3. Understand IoT Forensics 16.4. Perform Forensics on IoT Devices

ICA International Diploma in Anti Money Laundering -Flagship qualification This ICA Diploma in Anti Money Laundering training course is an in-depth, graduate level programme which will provide Participants with a professional qualification in anti-money laundering upon completion and helps individuals develop best practice initiatives and prepares them to face present and future challenges, reducing risk. This qualification is increasingly important for professionals as money laundering prevention remains high on the agenda for financial services professionals. This Diploma will help Participants find an integrated approach to fighting the risk is needed and knowledgeable. There are many benefits of studying with ICA: Flexible learning solutions that are suited to you Our learner-centric approach means that you will gain relevant practical and academic skills and knowledge that can be used in your current role Improve your career options by undertaking a globally recognised qualification that hiring managers look for as part of their hiring criteria Many students have stated that they have received a promotion and/or pay rise as a direct result of gaining their qualification The qualifications ensure that you are enabled to develop strategies to help manage and prevent risk within your firm, thus making you an invaluable asset within the current climate Course format 9-month course assessed by 3 written assignments (3,000 - 3,500 words) A mixture of guided online study and participation in live sessions: 2 x virtual classrooms* 1 x immersive learning scenario (putting you at the centre of a story) 3 x tutorials (a chance to discuss elements of the course in more depth) 3 x assessment preparation sessions Videos covering the latest industry developments and case studies Access to the ICA members' portal containing additional reading and resources Proactive support throughout the course to help you stay on track Students of this course will achieve the following outcomes: Increased potential for career progression Extensive knowledge and highly developed AML skills Enhanced workplace performance Professional membership of the ICA Ability to reduce reputational and financial risk for the organisation On successful completion of this ICA Diploma in Anti Money Laundering training course students will be awarded an ICA Diploma in Anti Money Laundering and will be able to use the designation 'Dip.(AML)'. This course is awarded in association with Alliance Manchester Business School, the University of Manchester. The ICA Diploma in Anti Money Laundering training course instructs students in the following areas: Anti money laundering (AML) and countering the financing of terrorism CFT in context Terrorist financing proliferation financing and sanctions Designing a comprehensive AML/CTF risk-based approach for a financial services business Risk-based customer due diligence (CDD), customer risk profiling and monitoring Governance and leadership Suspicious activity reports/ suspicious transaction reports and dealing with the authorities

About this Training Course Well interventions have a large opportunity to enhance well production if correctly designed and implemented. Conversely, they can have a large negative impact on production if they're not. The Well Intervention & Productivity School (WIPS) is designed to help well intervention specialists, well service supervisors, and petroleum engineers become more aware of the problems that can arise in the planning and execution of well interventions. This 5 full-day course is designed to make those that attend aware of how their job can directly impact the productivity. Early identification of problems in wells and effective interventions to fix problems can have a significant impact by minimising lost oil through formation damage and non productive time. As well as discussing best practice, time will be made available for discussion relating to specific problems that may be affecting fields operated by members of the class. The course is a mixture of informal teaching and lectures. In addition, group exercises are used to reinforce the subjects covered during the lectures. This encourages cross discipline awareness, communication and motivates team building. The course has recently been updated in the areas of Subsea and HPHT interventions. This course can also be offered through Virtual Instructor Led Training (VILT) format. Training Objectives Upon completion of this course, the participants will be able to: Identify the main reasons for performing well interventions. Identify the main formation damage mechanisms and understand how to prevent them. Improve your knowledge and understanding of well barriers. Improve your knowledge of pumping and stimulation operations. Improve your knowledge of wireline, coiled tubing and hydraulic workover operations. Target Audience The course is aimed at all engineers and contractors involved in the planning and execution of well interventions. This is a school where engineers and supervisors can hone their skills, especially at a time when increased production is a high priority. In the past, course attendees have been a mix of Petroleum engineers, Well Intervention engineers, Reservoir and Drilling engineers, Production Operators, Wellsite supervisors, as well as Geologists. In recent years, delegates have come from a wide range of disciplines and backgrounds. Experience before coming on the course has varied from no field experience and no experience of planning and programming well interventions through to many years working in well interventions. In order to be able to best adapt the course to the delegates expectations, you will be required to submit a pre-course questionnaire upon submission of your registration. Course Level Intermediate Trainer Your expert course leader has over 40 years in the oil industry. During that time, he has worked exclusively in well intervention and completions. After a number of years working for intervention service companies (mostly slickline), he joined BP as an offshore well service supervisor. He was responsible for the day-to-day supervision of well intervention work on many of BP's North Sea platforms and subsea wells. This included coil tubing, e-line, slickline, stimulation and well test operations. An office-based role as a well operations engineer followed. He was responsible for planning, programming and organising of all the well intervention work on the Bruce and later the Magnus fields. In 1995, he moved into completion design. Since then, he has designed many platform and sub-sea completions, often travelling to the rig site to oversee the installation. In addition to his day-to-day work as a completion engineer, he regularly teaches completion and well intervention courses all over the world. He is also the author of the book, Well Control for Completions and Interventions, Gulf Publishing - April 2018. He has also appeared as an expert witness ant the International Court of Arbitration.   POST TRAINING COACHING SUPPORT (OPTIONAL) To further optimise your learning experience from our courses, we also offer individualized 'One to One' coaching support for 2 hours post training. We can help improve your competence in your chosen area of interest, based on your learning needs and available hours. This is a great opportunity to improve your capability and confidence in a particular area of expertise. It will be delivered over a secure video conference call by one of our senior trainers. They will work with you to create a tailor-made coaching program that will help you achieve your goals faster. Request for further information post training support and fees applicable Accreditions And Affliations

What is Stress and what is burnout? What are some of the very real physical symptoms that we experience and how do we counteract these. This session takes the time to explore what is going on in our bodies and minds at times of stress and looks at some ways to bring balance back to our systems.

About this training course Gas well performance is dictated by the combination of inflow and outflow performance. The outflow performance of any gas well is at risk as soon as the gas rate becomes insufficient to lift the associated liquid water and condensate to surface. This condition is referred to as liquid loading and invariably causes intermittent production and significant loss of well capacity and reserves. Liquid loading can be mitigated by different types of gas well deliquification such as compression, velocity string, plunger lift, foam-assisted lift, gas lift and downhole pump. This 5 full-day course will first show how to predict and recognize liquid loading. Next, it will describe how to select, design, install and operate the best sequence of deliquification measures. It will also consider deliquification in the presence of other production threats such as water production and halite blockage. These topics will be illustrated by an abundance of field examples and case studies. The participants will be completing a case study during the training. This case study is preferably based on their own relevant data set. If no such data is available, an external data set will be provided instead. Prerequisites skills: It is necessary for the participants to have a basic knowledge of petroleum engineering and gas well performance. This course can also be offered through Virtual Instructor Led Training (VILT) format. Training Objectives On completion of this course, the participants will be able to: Develop skills and tools to understand and model gas well liquid loading and deliquification Understand the principles and practicalities of different deliquification methods Learn how to compare, select and apply deliquification measures by taking own field case as example Target Audience This course is intended for production engineer, surveillance engineer, completion engineer, production/process chemist, reservoir engineer, production programmer, production operator as well as professionals responsible for selecting, installing, operating, monitoring and optimizing deliquification. Course Level Basic or Foundation Training Methods This course utilizes Excel worksheets first introduced in the Optimising Gas Well Performance course. To derive maximum learning value, the participants are requested to bring their own relevant set of field data to complete their own case study during the training. The list of data required will be shared beforehand so data can be timely collected and cleared for external use. The participants should be prepared to complete any unfinished exercises and assignments before next day's session starts. The instructor will be available to discuss any remaining queries after the completion of the course. Trainer Your expert course leader brings with him 35 years of oil and gas field experience within Shell of which 25 years as gas well production engineer. He has covered the full spectrum of activities moving from R&D to green field development to brown field surveillance and optimisation, to become a leading gas well performance and deliquification specialist. He likes to capture the complex reality of gas well inflow, outflow and reservoir performance by means of practical data-driven rules and tools that cover a wide range of conditions i.e. shallow-to-deep, prolific-to-tight, dry-to-wet, green-to-brown, 1-1/2'-to-9-5/8' tubing, and depletion-to-aquifer drive. Before his retirement in end 2020, he worked for various Shell affiliated oil and gas companies including Shell Malaysia, Petroleum Development Oman, NAM Netherlands and Shell R&D in Netherlands and USA. POST TRAINING COACHING SUPPORT (OPTIONAL) To further optimise your learning experience from our courses, we also offer individualized 'One to One' coaching support for 2 hours post training. We can help improve your competence in your chosen area of interest, based on your learning needs and available hours. This is a great opportunity to improve your capability and confidence in a particular area of expertise. It will be delivered over a secure video conference call by one of our senior trainers. They will work with you to create a tailor-made coaching program that will help you achieve your goals faster. Request for further information post training support and fees applicable Accreditions And Affliations

Kamailio training course description Kamailio (formerly known as OpenSER) provides a scalable SIP server suitable for small through to carrier grade installations. This course will teach you how to install, configure and troubleshoot the Kamailio product. What will you learn Install Kamailio. Control Kamailio. Configure Kamailio. Troubleshoot Kamailio. Kamailio training course details Who will benefit: Technical staff working with Kamailio. Prerequisites: Definitive SIP for engineers. UNIX fundamentals. Duration 3 days Kamailio training course contents What is Kamailio? What is SER? SER history, OpenSER, versions. Kamailio. Supported platforms, SIP review. Hands on Simple SIP telephony without a SIP server. Installing Kamailio Downloading Kamailio, Installation from source, package installation, CVS, default passwords Hands on Kamailio installation. Controlling Kamailio Starting, stopping and controlling Kamailio. Starting Kamailio automatically at boot time. Hands on Controlling the server First configuration Basic configuration. Hands on SIP telephony with Kamailio. Monitoring Logs, xlog, openserctl, syslog. Hands on Logging. Kamailio architecture Kamailio core, Kamailio modules, file locations, persistent data storage, database structure. Hands on Database integration. Core configuration Keywords, values, parameters, functions, routing blocks, constructs. Hands on Advanced Kamailio configuration. Module configuration Overview of modules available, AAA integration, least cost routing. Redirects Hands on Configuring modules. Architectures DNS integration, peering, OSP, NAT traversal, SIP to GSM. Hands on peering. Asterisk integration Altering tables to work with Asterisk, Asterisk as a voicemail system. Design issues, High availability. Hands on Integrating Kamailio with Asterisk.

REXX training course description A hands on training course covering the Restructured EXtended eXecutor (REXX) language. A large number of exercises are used to reinforce and emphasise lecture sessions. What will you learn Write REXX programs. Debug REXX programs. Examine existing code and determine its function. REXX training course details Who will benefit: Anyone wishing to learn REXX. Prerequisites: None although experience in another high level language would be useful. Duration 3 days REXX training course contents Introduction to REXX What is REXX? REXX environments, invoking a REXX exec, a sample REXX exec, REXX clause types. REXX variables and data Literal data, variable data, assignment, simple variables, compound variables, stem variables, constant data, numeric data, arithmetic operations, character manipulation, hexadecimal data. The parse instruction Parse format, Parse examples, Parse arg, Parse pull, Parse value, special templates, place holders, literal templates, numeric templates, variable templates. Control structures Relational conditions, logical operators, simple selection, looping: uncontrolled and controlled loops, infinite loops, conditional loops, controlling loops, leave, iterate, multiple selection, instructions for subroutines, exit. Sub routines and functions Internal and external subroutines, call, ARG(), ARG(n)return, exit, scope of variables, procedure, functions, built in functions, overriding built in functions. Performing I/O Command conventions, preparing to read a file, execio, limitations, execio for reading, DISKR, DISKRU, DISKW, return codes. External functions listdsi, msg, outtrap, prompt, sysdsn, sysvar, storage Tracing Immediate commands, the trace facility, signal and call statements. Built in functions Text handling functions, string handling, word handling, arithmetic, data conversion, bit manipulation, environment. The data stack Data stack structure, REXX instructions for the data stack, REXX functions for the data stack, TSO/E commands for the data stack. REXX in batch TSO/E foreground. TSO/E background.

Ethernet LANS training course description This course has been replaced as part of our continuous curriculum development. Please see our Definitive Ethernet switching course What will you learn Describe what Ethernet is and how it works. Install Ethernet networks Troubleshoot Ethernet networks Analyse Ethernet packets Design Ethernet networks Recognise the uses of Hubs, Bridges, switches and routers. Ethernet LANS training course details Who will benefit: Those wishing to find out more about how their LAN works. Prerequisites: Intro to Data comms & networking. Duration 3 days Ethernet LANS training course contents What is Ethernet? LANS, What is Ethernet?, history, standards, the OSI reference model, how Ethernet works, CSMA/CD. Ethernet Cabling UTP, cat 3,4,5, Cat 5e, Cat 6, Cat 7, fibre optic cable, MMF, SMF. Hands on Making a cable. 802.3 physical specifications Distance limitations, hubs and repeaters, 5-4-3-2-1 rule, 10BaseT, 10BaseF, 100BaseTX, 100BaseFX, 1000BaseSX, 1000BaseT, 10gbe. Hands on Working with hubs. Ethernet layer 2 Overview, NICS, device drivers, MAC addresses, broadcasts, multicasts, frame formats, Ether II, 802.3, 802.2, SNAP, compatibility, Ethernet type numbers, Ethernet multicast addresses, Ethernet vendor codes. Hands on Installing Ethernet components, analysing MAC headers. IP and Ethernet ARP Hands on Analysing ARP packets. Ethernet extensions Full/half duplex, auto negotiation, flow control methods, 802.3ad, 802.3af, 802.3ah. Hands on Configuration of full/half duplex. Ethernet speed enhancements Encoding, Carrier extension, packet bursting, jumbo frames. Prioritisation 802.1P, 802.1Q, TOS, WRR, QOS, VLANs. Hands on 802.1p testing Interconnecting LANS Broadcast domains, Collision domains, What are bridges, transparent bridging, What are switches? STP, VLANS, What are routers? Layer 3 switches, Connecting Ethernet to the WAN. Hands on STP, Analysing Ethernet frames in a routed architecture. Troubleshooting and maintaining Ethernet Utilisation, performance, TDR and other testers, bottlenecks, statistics, RMON. Hands on Monitoring performance, troubleshooting tools.