20745 Certificate of Business Continuity Programme (CBCI) courses

Are you passionate about justice, equality, and the well-being of every individual? Do you want to make a meaningful impact in your community and beyond? Our Human Rights Training Course is designed for you. This comprehensive program provides essential knowledge and practical skills to understand, advocate for, and protect human rights on a global scale. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access The Human Rights Training Course teaches learners about the fundamental ideas of freedom and human rights. Participants will explore different types of freedom and understand how they apply to various aspects of life. The course also covers the classification of human rights, helping learners to distinguish between civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights. Special focus is given to the rights of women and children, highlighting their unique challenges and protections. Additionally, learners will gain knowledge about major international organizations dedicated to protecting and promoting human rights worldwide. By the end of the course, participants will have a comprehensive understanding of human rights principles and the global efforts to uphold these rights. Course Curriculum Module 01: Basic Concept of Freedom and Human Rights Module 02: Various Aspects of Freedom Module 03: Classification of Human Rights Module 04: Women's and Children's Rights Module 05: Various International Human Rights Organisations Learning Outcomes Understand basic concepts of freedom and human rights comprehensively. Analyse various aspects and dimensions of personal and societal freedom. Classify different types of human rights and their significance. Recognise and advocate for women's and children's rights effectively. Identify key international human rights organisations and their roles. Evaluate the impact of human rights organisations on global policies. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Human Rights Training Course 1:11:30 1: Module 01: Basic Concept of Freedom and Human Rights 06:56 2: Module 02: Various Aspects of Freedom 10:04 3: Module 03: Classification of Human Rights 16:41 4: Module 04: Women's and Children's Rights 24:20 5: Module 05: Various International Human Rights Organisations 12:29 6: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Advocates for global human rights awareness. Individuals interested in social justice causes. Students studying international relations. NGO workers focusing on human rights. Community leaders promoting equal rights. Career path Human Rights Advocate Social Justice Researcher NGO Coordinator International Relations Specialist Policy Advisor Child Protection Officer Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

In today's digital age, mastering the art of online meetings is essential for professionals across all industries. Our comprehensive "Managing Online Meetings" course is designed to equip you with the skills and knowledge to run seamless and productive virtual meetings. Whether you're new to the world of online meetings or looking to refine your existing skills, this course will transform the way you connect and collaborate in the virtual space. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access The "Managing Online Meeting" course offers comprehensive guidance on conducting effective and professional online meetings. Learners will acquire essential skills in planning and preparing for meetings, ensuring all necessary elements are in place for a smooth session. They will learn proper meeting etiquette and useful tips to maintain professionalism and efficiency. The course provides an in-depth understanding of various online meeting platforms, helping learners choose and use the right tools for their needs. Additionally, the curriculum covers the importance of technology in taking accurate and organized meeting minutes, offering practical tips and techniques to master this crucial task. By the end of the course, participants will be well-equipped to manage online meetings confidently and competently, ensuring productive and successful virtual interactions. Course Curriculum Module 01: Planning and Preparation Module 02: Meeting Etiquette and Tips Module 03: Online Meeting Platforms Part - 01 Module 04: Online Meeting Platforms Part - 02 Module 05: Technology in Minute Taking Module 06: Tips for Minute Taking Learning Outcomes: Plan and prepare for effective online meetings. Understand online meeting etiquette and best practices. Learn to use various online meeting platforms. Enhance skills in technology for minute taking. Master techniques for accurate minute taking. Improve meeting management with efficient minute-taking strategies. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Managing Online Meeting 1:35:31 1: Module 01: Planning and Preparation 09:38 2: Module 02: Meeting Etiquette and Tips 08:38 3: Module 03: Online Meeting Platforms Part - 01 35:10 4: Module 04: Online Meeting Platforms Part - 02 22:07 5: Module 05: Technology in Minute Taking 09:44 6: Module 06: Tips for Minute Taking 09:14 7: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Office administrators needing meeting management skills. Managers coordinating remote team meetings. Secretaries responsible for minute taking. HR personnel managing virtual meetings. Project coordinators conducting online collaborations. Career path Office Administrator Executive Assistant Project Coordinator HR Specialist Virtual Meeting Facilitator Administrative Secretary Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Are you passionate about justice, equality, and the well-being of every individual? Do you want to make a meaningful impact in your community and beyond? Our Human Rights Training Course is designed for you. This comprehensive program provides essential knowledge and practical skills to understand, advocate for, and protect human rights on a global scale. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access The Human Rights Training Course teaches learners about the fundamental ideas of freedom and human rights. Participants will explore different types of freedom and understand how they apply to various aspects of life. The course also covers the classification of human rights, helping learners to distinguish between civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights. Special focus is given to the rights of women and children, highlighting their unique challenges and protections. Additionally, learners will gain knowledge about major international organizations dedicated to protecting and promoting human rights worldwide. By the end of the course, participants will have a comprehensive understanding of human rights principles and the global efforts to uphold these rights. Course Curriculum Module 01: Basic Concept of Freedom and Human Rights Module 02: Various Aspects of Freedom Module 03: Classification of Human Rights Module 04: Women's and Children's Rights Module 05: Various International Human Rights Organisations Learning Outcomes Understand basic concepts of freedom and human rights comprehensively. Analyse various aspects and dimensions of personal and societal freedom. Classify different types of human rights and their significance. Recognise and advocate for women's and children's rights effectively. Identify key international human rights organisations and their roles. Evaluate the impact of human rights organisations on global policies. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Human Rights Training Course 1:11:30 1: Module 01: Basic Concept of Freedom and Human Rights 06:56 2: Module 02: Various Aspects of Freedom 10:04 3: Module 03: Classification of Human Rights 16:41 4: Module 04: Women's and Children's Rights 24:20 5: Module 05: Various International Human Rights Organisations 12:29 6: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Advocates for global human rights awareness. Individuals interested in social justice causes. Students studying international relations. NGO workers focusing on human rights. Community leaders promoting equal rights. Career path Human Rights Advocate Social Justice Researcher NGO Coordinator International Relations Specialist Policy Advisor Child Protection Officer Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Unlock the secrets to pristine pool care with our comprehensive Pool Maintenance Training course. Whether you're a seasoned professional or a novice looking to dive into the world of pool maintenance, this course is designed to equip you with the essential skills and knowledge needed to ensure pools stay sparkling and safe. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In the Pool Maintenance Training course, learners will gain comprehensive knowledge and skills to ensure safe and clean swimming pool environments. They will understand the critical aspects of pool safety, including how to identify and mitigate potential risks. Participants will learn the importance of maintaining the chemical balance of water to keep it safe for swimming, as well as methods to test and adjust water quality. The course covers practical techniques for cleaning and maintaining pools, including the use of specialized equipment. By the end of the training, learners will be equipped with the necessary expertise to effectively manage pool maintenance tasks, ensuring pools are clean, safe, and enjoyable for all users. Course Curriculum Module 01: Pool Safety Module 02: Chemical Balance of Water Module 03: Water Quality Maintenance Module 04: Cleaning and Maintenance Module 05: Maintenance Equipment Learning Outcomes: Understand pool safety guidelines and implement them effectively. Analyze and adjust chemical levels to maintain water balance. Assess water quality using appropriate testing methods and tools. Perform routine cleaning tasks and preventive maintenance procedures. Operate and maintain pool equipment efficiently and safely. Demonstrate competence in managing pool maintenance tasks independently. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Pool Maintenance Training 1:01:30 1: Module 01: Pool Safety 16:26 2: Module 02: Chemical Balance of Water 15:29 3: Module 03: Water Quality Maintenance 08:46 4: Module 04: Cleaning and Maintenance 11:28 5: Module 05: Maintenance Equipment 08:21 6: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Individuals aspiring to manage residential or commercial pool maintenance. Beginners seeking comprehensive training in pool care and maintenance. Pool owners looking to enhance their understanding of pool upkeep. Maintenance staff in hotels, leisure centres, and community facilities. Those interested in a career maintaining pools for various establishments. Career path Pool Maintenance Technician Pool Service Technician Leisure Centre Pool Operator Hotel Pool Attendant Community Pool Caretaker Residential Pool Maintenance Specialist Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Key Features: CPD Certified Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment Course Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment Course Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Brainspotting Module 02: The Brainspotting Process Module 03: Brainspotting Techniques Module 04: Integrating Brainspotting with Other Modalities Module 05: Applications of Brainspotting Module 06: Brainspotting in Diverse Populations Module 07: Ethical Considerations and Professional Development Learning Outcomes: Master the foundational principles of the Brainspotting approach with precision and insight. Demonstrate proficiency in applying the Brainspotting Process to trauma treatment scenarios. Explore and implement advanced Brainspotting Techniques for enhanced therapeutic outcomes. Navigate the seamless integration of Brainspotting with diverse therapeutic modalities. Apply Brainspotting across various populations with cultural competence and sensitivity. Cultivate ethical considerations and foster continuous professional growth in your practice. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment 1:46:11 1: Module 1: Introduction to Brainspotting Preview 10:00 2: Module 2: The Brainspotting Process 14:22 3: Module 3: Brainspotting Techniques 13:00 4: Module 4: Integrating Brainspotting with Other Modalities 15:08 5: Module 5: Applications of Brainspotting 19:21 6: Module 6: Brainspotting in Diverse Populations 16:18 7: Module 7: Ethical Considerations and Professional Development 17:02 8: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? This Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment course is accessible to anyone eager to learn more about this topic. Through this course, you'll gain a solid understanding of Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment. Moreover, this course is ideal for: Therapists seeking advanced trauma treatment techniques. Mental health professionals aiming to enhance their therapeutic repertoire. Counselors looking to deepen their understanding of trauma interventions. Psychologists dedicated to expanding their skills in trauma-focused therapies. Social workers committed to providing more effective trauma treatment. Requirements There are no requirements needed to enrol into this Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment course. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds and levels of experience to enrol into this Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment course. Career path After finishing this Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment course you will have multiple job opportunities waiting for you. Some of the following Job sectors of Brainspotting: Trauma Treatment are: Clinical Psychologist - £38K to £62K/year. Psychotherapist - £30K to £50K/year. Trauma Counsellor - £28K to £45K/year. Psychiatric Nurse - £25K to £42K/year. Social Worker - £25K to £40K/year. Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Are you ready to master the art of exceptional service? Our Concierge Training course is designed to transform you into a highly skilled and knowledgeable concierge, capable of delivering unparalleled service to your clients. Join us to enhance your career prospects and become a key player in the hospitality industry. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In the Concierge Training course, learners will gain a comprehensive understanding of concierge services. They will explore different types of concierge services and learn the principles of running a successful concierge business. Essential skills for any concierge will be covered, including effective communication, problem-solving, and time management. Learners will also focus on delivering exceptional client service and maintaining a professional work environment. The course will teach proper etiquette for interacting with clients and colleagues. Additionally, learners will be trained in handling emergencies in a hotel setting, ensuring they are prepared to respond promptly and efficiently to any situation. Course Curriculum Module 01: Understanding the Service Module 02: Types of Concierge Service Module 03: Principles for a Concierge Service Business Module 04: Necessary Skills for Any Concierge Module 05: Delivering Client Service Module 06: Concierge Work Environment and Etiquettes Module 07: Emergency Measures for a Hotel Concierge Learning Outcomes: Understand the fundamentals of providing excellent concierge service. Differentiate between various types of concierge services. Learn principles to establish a successful concierge service business. Develop essential skills required for any concierge role. Master the art of delivering exceptional client service. Recognise proper etiquette and manage emergency situations in a hotel. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Concierge Training Course 1:11:25 1: Module 01: Understanding the Service 08:00 2: Module 02: Types of Concierge Service 11:03 3: Module 03: Principles for a Concierge Service Business 12:41 4: Module 04: Necessary Skills for Any Concierge 13:31 5: Module 05: Delivering Client Service 07:11 6: Module 06: Concierge Work Environment and Etiquettes 10:28 7: Module 07: Emergency Measures for a Hotel Concierge 07:31 8: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Aspiring hotel concierge professionals. Individuals interested in luxury service. People starting a concierge business. Hotel staff seeking role enhancement. Customer service enthusiasts. Career path Hotel Concierge Personal Concierge Corporate Concierge Lifestyle Manager Luxury Travel Concierge Event Concierge Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Are you tired of struggling with fad diets and endless exercise routines? Say goodbye to the frustration and hello to success with our comprehensive Weight Loss Management Course! Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In this course, learners will discover the significance of nutrition for weight loss and overall health. They will delve into the world of essential micronutrients and how they play a vital role in maintaining a balanced diet. Through exploring weight control management techniques, learners will grasp effective strategies for achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. They will also gain insights into various methods and approaches for managing weight loss effectively. Additionally, learners will learn about eating disorders, their causes, and potential treatments, fostering an understanding of how to support individuals facing such challenges. Finally, the course will cover diet and nutrition-related diseases, equipping learners with knowledge to prevent and manage these conditions through proper dietary choices. Overall, this curriculum empowers learners with essential knowledge and skills to navigate their weight loss journey and promote overall well-being. Course Curriculum Module 01: Importance of Nutrition Module 02: Micronutrients Module 03: Weight Control Management Module 04: Weight Loss Management Module 05: Eating Disorders Module 06: Diet and Nutrition related Diseases Learning Outcomes: Understand the significance of balanced nutrition for weight management strategies. Identify essential micronutrients crucial for maintaining optimal health and weight. Implement effective strategies for controlling and managing body weight. Utilize evidence-based techniques for successful weight loss management. Recognize common eating disorders and their impact on weight management. Demonstrate knowledge of diet and nutrition-related diseases prevention and management. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Weight Loss Management Course 1:09:50 1: Module 01: Importance of Nutrition 11:34 2: Module 02: Micronutrients 12:48 3: Module 03: Weight Control Management 10:30 4: Module 04: Weight Loss Management 11:46 5: Module 05: Eating Disorders 10:32 6: Module 06: Diet and Nutrition related Diseases 11:40 7: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Individuals seeking comprehensive knowledge on nutrition and weight management. Healthcare professionals aiming to enhance their expertise in weight management. Fitness enthusiasts interested in understanding effective weight loss strategies. Nutritionists and dietitians looking to expand their proficiency in weight management. Anyone committed to achieving and maintaining a healthy body weight. Career path Nutrition Advisor Weight Management Consultant Dietitian Health Educator Wellness Coach Eating Disorder Specialist Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Embark on a journey of legal discovery with our comprehensive Tort Law course. Uncover the intricate web of legal principles governing civil wrongs and liabilities. Engage in a thought-provoking exploration of intentional torts, negligence, and strict liability. Delve into the art of crafting robust defences and explore the spectrum of tort remedies. Unravel the complexities of caselaw, gaining insights from real-world scenarios. Elevate your understanding with special topics that add depth to your legal arsenal. In this immersive learning experience, acquire invaluable insights into the nuanced world of torts. Elevate your understanding through engaging modules, expertly designed to unravel legal intricacies. Prepare to navigate the legal landscape with confidence, armed with the knowledge and skills to excel. Course Curriculum Module 1: Introduction to the Foundations of Tort Law Module 2: Exploring Intentional Torts Module 3: Understanding Negligence in Depth Module 4: Deep Dive into Strict Liability Concepts Module 5: Examination of Defences against Torts Module 6: Study of Tort Remedies Module 7: Specialized Topics within Tort Law Module 8: In-Depth Analysis of Caselaw Learning Outcomes: Grasp foundational principles governing civil wrongs and legal liabilities. Analyze intentional torts, discerning nuances in varied legal contexts. Navigate the complexities of negligence, understanding legal standards and implications. Explore strict liability, dissecting its application in diverse legal scenarios. Master defences to torts, honing skills to craft robust legal arguments. Acquire a comprehensive understanding of tort remedies and their applications. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Tort Law 1:23:06 1: Module 1: Introduction to the Foundations of Tort Law 11:35 2: Module 2: Exploring Intentional Torts 12:42 3: Module 3: Understanding Negligence in Depth 10:27 4: Module 4: Deep Dive into Strict Liability Concepts 06:28 5: Module 5: Examination of Defences against Torts 09:01 6: Module 6: Study of Tort Remedies 08:16 7: Module 7: Specialized Topics within Tort Law 11:15 8: Module 8: In-Depth Analysis of Caselaw 13:22 Who is this course for? Aspiring legal professionals seeking foundational knowledge in tort law. Individuals aiming to enhance their legal acumen and analytical skills. Professionals in related fields seeking a deeper understanding of civil liabilities. Students pursuing legal studies eager to explore the world of torts. Anyone intrigued by the legal intricacies surrounding civil wrongs and liabilities. Career path Litigation Paralegal Legal Researcher Claims Adjuster Insurance Investigator Compliance Analyst Risk Management Specialist Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Are you ready to make a difference in the lives of children struggling with language disorders? Our comprehensive CLD Training is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to support and empower young minds facing language challenges. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access In this course, learners will delve into the complexities of Child Language Disorders (CLD). They will explore various types of language disorders affecting children, such as Specific Language Disorder and Acquired Language Disorders. Understanding how these disorders manifest in children with Intellectual Disabilities or Genetic Syndromes will be a focal point, alongside Communication Disorders. Through diagnosis and treatment modules, learners will gain insight into the assessment and intervention strategies essential for addressing language and communication challenges in children. By the end of the curriculum, participants will have a comprehensive understanding of CLD, equipped with knowledge and skills to identify, assess, and provide appropriate support to children facing language and communication difficulties. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction To Child Language Disorder Module 02: Children With Specific Language Disorder Module 03: Acquired Language Disorders In Children Module 04: Language Disorders In Children With Intellectual Disability Of Genetic Syndromes Module 05: Communication Disorders Module 06: Diagnosis & Treatment Of Language And Communication Disorders Learning Outcomes: Understand the fundamentals of child language disorder and its impact. Identify characteristics of children with specific language disorder. Recognise acquired language disorders in children and their causes. Explore language disorders in children with genetic syndromes. Comprehend various communication disorders in children. Learn diagnosis and treatment methods for language and communication disorders. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Child Language Disorder (CLD) Training 1:03:06 1: Module 01: Introduction To Child Language Disorder 09:05 2: Module 02: Children With Specific Language Disorder 06:47 3: Module 03: Acquired Language Disorders In Children 13:30 4: Module 04: Childhood Language Disorders in Genetic Syndromes 08:01 5: Module 05: Communication Disorders 17:14 6: Module 06: Diagnosis & Treatment Of Language And Communication Disorders 07:29 7: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 Who is this course for? Parents of children with language disorders. Speech and language therapists. Special education teachers. Child psychologists. Paediatric healthcare providers. Career path Speech and Language Therapist Special Education Teacher Child Psychologist Paediatric Speech Pathologist Clinical Linguist Language Disorder Specialist Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.

Unlock the secrets of holistic well-being through our comprehensive programme. Dive into the essence of Acupressure & Massage Therapy, where you'll grasp the intricacies of the human body's anatomy and physiology. Explore the ancient techniques and applications of Acupressure, discovering the art of treating specific health conditions effectively. Key Features: CPD Certified Free Certificate from Reed CIQ Approved Developed by Specialist Lifetime Access Delve into the fundamentals of Massage Therapy, mastering techniques and applications that go beyond relaxation. Elevate your skills with integrative approaches, understanding how Acupressure and Massage Therapy intertwine seamlessly. Finally, embark on a journey of self-care and professional development, nurturing both yourself and your career. Course Curriculum Module 01: Introduction to Acupressure & Massage Therapy Module 02: Anatomy and Physiology Fundamentals Module 03: Techniques and Applications of Acupressure Module 04: Treating Specific Conditions with Acupressure Module 05: Fundamentals of Massage Therapy Module 06: Massage Therapy Techniques and Applications Module 07: Integrative Approaches in Acupressure & Massage Therapy Module 08: Self-Care and Professional Development Learning Outcomes: Master anatomy and physiology fundamentals for holistic health understanding. Acquire diverse techniques for effective application in Acupressure and Massage Therapy. Specialize in treating specific health conditions through targeted Acupressure methods. Explore the foundational principles and techniques of Massage Therapy for overall well-being. Integrate various approaches to enhance the effectiveness of Acupressure and Massage Therapy. Develop a comprehensive understanding of self-care and foster professional growth. CPD 10 CPD hours / points Accredited by CPD Quality Standards Acupressure & Massage Techniques 2:40:10 1: Module 01: Introduction to Acupressure & Massage Therapy 17:54 2: Module 02: Anatomy and Physiology Fundamentals 18:24 3: Module 03: Techniques and Applications of Acupressure 19:49 4: Module 04: Treating Specific Conditions with Acupressure 26:10 5: Module 05: Fundamentals of Massage Therapy 18:53 6: Module 06: Massage Therapy Techniques and Applications 17:53 7: Module 07: Integrative Approaches in Acupressure & Massage Therapy 19:11 8: Module 08: Self-Care and Professional Development 19:56 9: CPD Certificate - Free 01:00 10: Leave A Review 01:00 Who is this course for? Holistic health enthusiasts seeking in-depth knowledge and skills. Individuals passionate about alternative therapies and natural healing methods. Healthcare professionals aiming to broaden their holistic approach to patient care. Massage therapists looking to enhance their skills with Acupressure techniques. Individuals considering a fulfilling career in holistic wellness and self-care. Career path Holistic Health Practitioner Massage Therapist Wellness Consultant Spa Therapist Complementary Therapist Healthcare Educator Certificates Digital certificate Digital certificate - Included Reed Courses Certificate of Completion Digital certificate - Included Will be downloadable when all lectures have been completed.